1 Samuel 22:2

“There gathered to him every man in distress, every man who had a creditor, and every man bitter of soul, and he became commander over them; and there were with him about four hundred men.”

1 Samuel 22:2 · direct translation from the Hebrew
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2

1 Samuel 22:2, word by word

There gatheredיִּתְקַבְּצוּyitkabtsu

gather

To bring people to one place, or to come together there.

Where else “yitkabtsu” appears
manאִישׁish

man

An adult male person; also each man of a people, a trade or a place.

Where else “ish” appears
in distressמָצוֹקmatsok

distress, straits

Distress: a narrow place, a situation one cannot get out of.

Where else “matsok” appears
a creditorנֹשֶׁאnoshe

lend

Loan at interest; one who demands what is owed.

Where else “noshe” appears
bitterמַרmar

bitterness

Deep pain of soul, or the cruelty that causes it.

Where else “mar” appears
of soulנֶפֶשׁnefesh

soul

A person's innermost self: what they feel and desire.

Where else “nefesh” appears
and he becameיְהִיyehi

become

To turn into something new, or fall upon someone.

Where else “yehi” appears
commanderשָׂרsar

chief

Someone set over others, in the army or in the state.

Where else “sar” appears
fourאַרְבַּעarba

four

Four.

Where else “arba” appears
hundredמֵאוֹתmeot

hundred

The amount of one hundred; with other numbers it forms two hundred, three hundred and the rest.

Where else “meot” appears

The context

1David went from there and escaped to the cave of Adullam. His brothers and all his father’s house heard it, and they went down there to him.

2 · This verse (above)

3David went from there to Mizpeh of Moab and said to the king of Moab, “Please let my father and my mother come out to be with you until I know what Elohim will do with me.”

Read all of 1 Samuel 22

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