1 Samuel 23:9

“David knew that Saul was plotting the evil against him, and he said to Abiathar the priest, “Bring near the ephod.””

1 Samuel 23:9 · direct translation from the Hebrew
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9

1 Samuel 23:9, word by word

Davidדָּוִדdavid

David

David, youngest son of Jesse, of Bethlehem; the second king of Israel. The name means "beloved."

Where else “david” appears
knewיֵּדַעyeda

know

To know something, realize.

Where else “yeda” appears
Saulשָׁאוּלshaul

Saul

Saul, the name of several people. The best known is the son of Kish, of the tribe of Benjamin, the first king of Israel. A king of Edom and a son of Simeon also bear it. It means "asked for".

Where else “shaul” appears
was plottingמַחֲרִישׁmacharish

plot

To plot evil in secret against someone.

Where else “macharish” appears
the evilרָעָהraa

harm

Something that hurts, a disaster.

Where else “raa” appears
and he saidיֹּאמֶרyomer

say

To say with the mouth to someone what one thinks or wants, or to answer him.

Where else “yomer” appears
Abiatharאֶבְיָתָרevyatar

Abiathar

Abiathar: son of the priest Ahimelech; the only one who escaped the slaughter at Nob. He joined David and was his priest (1 Samuel 22:20-23). The name means "the father is abundant."

Where else “evyatar” appears
the priestכֹּהֵןkohen

priest

One who serves in the sanctuary and offers for the people.

Where else “kohen” appears
“Bring nearהַגִּישָׁhagisha

bring near

To carry something over, or present a gift.

Where else “hagisha” appears
the ephodאֵפוֹדefod

ephod

Ephod: a garment of the high priest, like a vest or apron, worn over the robe (Exodus 28:6-14). In other passages, an object used in worship.

Where else “efod” appears

The context

8Saul summoned all the people to war, to go down to Keilah, to besiege David and his men.

9 · This verse (above)

10David said, “YHWH, Elohim of Israel, your servant has surely heard that Saul seeks to come to Keilah, to destroy the town because of me.

Read all of 1 Samuel 23

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