1 Samuel 26:11

“Far be it from me, by YHWH, to stretch out my hand against the anointed of YHWH! Now please take the spear that is at his head and the jar of water, and let us go away.””

1 Samuel 26:11 · direct translation from the Hebrew
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11

1 Samuel 26:11, word by word

Far be itחָלִילָchalila

far be it!

"Far be it!", "by no means!": an expression that rejects something as unthinkable.

Where else “chalila” appears
by YHWHיהוָהyhva

YHWH

The personal name of the God of Israel, written in Hebrew with four letters, Y-H-W-H, without vowels. Out of reverence Jews stopped pronouncing it and read "Adonai" (Lord), so many Bibles put "the LORD" or "Jehovah". This translation keeps the four letters. The name is related to the verb "to be" (Exodus 3:14-15). He is not a god other than Elohim: "YHWH Elohim" is the same Creator God, called by his name.

Where else “yhva” appears
to stretch outשְּׁלֹחַsheloach

stretch out

Literally "send the hand": move the arm toward something to take or strike it.

Where else “sheloach” appears
my handיָדִyadi

power

Literally "the hand": the strength and control someone has.

Where else “yadi” appears
against the anointedמְשִׁיחַmeshiach

anointed

Anointed: someone on whom oil has been poured to set him apart for a task from God (priest, king). In Hebrew it is "mashiach", from which "Messiah" comes; in Greek, "Christ".

Where else “meshiach” appears
takeקַחkach

take

To grasp something in the hand to carry or use it.

Where else “kach” appears
the spearחֲנִיתchanit

spear

A spear: a long weapon with a point, for striking at close range or for throwing.

Where else “chanit” appears
is at his headמְרַאֲשֹׁתָיmeraashotay

at the head

The place at someone's head where they sleep.

Where else “meraashotay” appears
and the jarצַפַּחַתtsapachat

jug, flask

Jug or flask for water or oil, flat in shape.

Where else “tsapachat” appears
of waterמַּיִםmayim

water

Water: for drinking, of rivers or seas.

Where else “mayim” appears
and let us goנֵלֲכָהnelacha

go

To head for a place, to leave where one is in order to reach another.

Where else “nelacha” appears

The context

10David said, “As YHWH lives, surely YHWH will strike him down, or his day will come and he will die, or he will go down into battle and be swept away.

11 · This verse (above)

12David took the spear and the jar of water from Saul’s head, and they went away. No one saw, no one knew, and no one woke up, for all of them were asleep, because a deep sleep from YHWH had fallen upon them.

Read all of 1 Samuel 26

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