1 Samuel 26:2

“Saul arose and went down to the wilderness of Ziph, and with him three thousand men, chosen men of Israel, to seek David in the wilderness of Ziph.”

1 Samuel 26:2 · direct translation from the Hebrew
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2

1 Samuel 26:2, word by word

Saulשָׁאוּלshaul

Saul

Saul, the name of several people. The best known is the son of Kish, of the tribe of Benjamin, the first king of Israel. A king of Edom and a son of Simeon also bear it. It means "asked for".

Where else “shaul” appears
aroseיָּקָםyakam

rise

To go from sitting or lying to standing, or to set out.

Where else “yakam” appears
and went downיֵּרֶדyered

go down

To go from a higher place to a lower one, like from the mountain to the valley.

Where else “yered” appears
the wildernessמִדְבַּרmidbar

wilderness

Dry, unfarmed land where flocks graze.

Where else “midbar” appears
of Ziphזִיףzif

Ziph

Ziph: the name of two towns of Judah, one in the Negev and one in the hill country; also of a man of Judah.

Where else “zif” appears
threeשְׁלֹשֶׁתsheloshet

three

A quantity of three: three persons or things together.

Where else “sheloshet” appears
thousandאֲלָפִיםalafim

thousand

One thousand: a large, round number.

Where else “alafim” appears
menאִישׁish

man

An adult male person; also each man of a people, a trade or a place.

Where else “ish” appears
chosen menבְּחוּרֵיbechure

choice

The men picked out of a group, such as the strongest for war.

Where else “bechure” appears
of Israelיִשְׂרָאֵלyisrael

Israel

Israel, the new name Jacob received from God, explained as "you have striven with God" (Genesis 32:28); then the name of the people that came from him and, after the division, of the northern kingdom.

Where else “yisrael” appears
to seekבַקֵּשׁvakesh

seek

To go after someone or something in order to find it.

Where else “vakesh” appears
Davidדָּוִדdavid

David

David, youngest son of Jesse, of Bethlehem; the second king of Israel. The name means "beloved."

Where else “david” appears

The context

1The Ziphites came to Saul at Gibeah, saying, “Is not David hiding on the hill of Hachilah, facing the wasteland?”

2 · This verse (above)

3Saul camped on the hill of Hachilah, which is facing the wasteland, by the road. David was staying in the wilderness, and he saw that Saul had come after him into the wilderness.

Read all of 1 Samuel 26

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