1 Samuel 27:12

“Achish believed David, saying, “He has made himself utterly odious among his people, among Israel; so he will be my servant forever.””

1 Samuel 27:12 · direct translation from the Hebrew
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12

1 Samuel 27:12, word by word

Achishאָכִישׁachish

Achish

Achish: a Philistine king of the city of Gath, with whom David took refuge twice (1 Samuel 21 and 27–29); in 1 Kings 2:39-40 the king of Gath has the same name.

Where else “achish” appears
believedיַּאֲמֵןyaamen

believe

To rely on someone and on what they say: Abram with YHWH.

Where else “yaamen” appears
Davidדָוִדdavid

David

David, youngest son of Jesse, of Bethlehem; the second king of Israel. The name means "beloved."

Where else “david” appears
sayingאמֹרmor

think

To speak inwardly without saying it aloud; to think.

Where else “mor” appears
“He has made himself utterly odiousהַבְאֵשׁhavesh

become odious

To become hateful to others.

Where else “havesh” appears
among his peopleעַמּam

people

A group of people united by family, land and customs: a nation.

Where else “am” appears
among Israelיִשְׂרָאֵלyisrael

Israel

Israel, the new name Jacob received from God, explained as "you have striven with God" (Genesis 32:28); then the name of the people that came from him and, after the division, of the northern kingdom.

Where else “yisrael” appears
so he will beהָיָהhaya

be

To be: "I will be their Elohim".

Where else “haya” appears
servantעֶבֶדeved

servant

Someone who works for another, or a king's official.

Where else “eved” appears
foreverעוֹלָםolam

forever

Time without end, beyond what a lifetime can see.

Where else “olam” appears

The context

11David would leave alive neither man nor woman to bring to Gath, saying, “Lest they tell about us, saying, ‘So David did.’” And such was his custom all the days that he stayed in the country of the Philistines.

12 · This verse (above)

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