Davidדָּוִדinquiredוַיִּשְׁאַלof YHWH,בַּיהוָהsaying,לֵאמֹר“Shall I pursueאֶרְדֹּףafterאַחֲרֵיthisהַזֶּהband?הַגְּדוּדWillהַI overtake them?”אַשִּׂגֶנּוּHe saidוַיֹּאמֶרto him,לוֹ“Pursue,רְדֹףforכִּיyou will surely overtakeהַשֵּׂג תַּשִּׂיגand you will surely rescue.”וְהַצֵּל תַּצִּיל
1 Samuel 30:8
Study it in the app“David inquired of YHWH, saying, “Shall I pursue after this band? Will I overtake them?” He said to him, “Pursue, for you will surely overtake and you will surely rescue.””
With the Hebrew beneath
1 Samuel 30:8, word by word
- Davidדָּוִדdavid
David
David, youngest son of Jesse, of Bethlehem; the second king of Israel. The name means "beloved."
Where else “david” appears- inquiredיִּשְׁאַלyishal
inquire
To ask YHWH what to do.
Where else “yishal” appears- of YHWHיהוָהyhva
YHWH
The personal name of the God of Israel, written in Hebrew with four letters, Y-H-W-H, without vowels. Out of reverence Jews stopped pronouncing it and read "Adonai" (Lord), so many Bibles put "the LORD" or "Jehovah". This translation keeps the four letters. The name is related to the verb "to be" (Exodus 3:14-15). He is not a god other than Elohim: "YHWH Elohim" is the same Creator God, called by his name.
Where else “yhva” appears- sayingאמֹרmor
say
To say with the mouth to someone what one thinks or wants, or to answer him.
Where else “mor” appears- “Shall I pursueאֶרְדֹּףerdof
pursue
To go after someone to catch them.
Where else “erdof” appears- bandגְּדוּדgedud
band, raiders
Band of raiders, troop that attacks by surprise.
Where else “gedud” appears- I overtake themאַשִּׂגֶasige
overtake
To reach someone who is ahead.
Where else “asige” appears- and you will surely rescueהַצֵּלhatsel
rescue
To take someone out of danger or out of his enemy's hands.
Where else “hatsel” appears
The context
7David said to Abiathar the priest, son of Ahimelech, “Please bring near to me the ephod.” And Abiathar brought the ephod to David.
8 · This verse (above)
9David went, he and the six hundred men who were with him, and they came to the brook Besor, where those who were left behind stayed.