1 Samuel 8:21

“And Samuel heard all the words of the people and spoke them in the ears of YHWH.”

1 Samuel 8:21 · direct translation from the Hebrew
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21

1 Samuel 8:21, word by word

And Samuelשְׁמוּאֵלshemuel

Samuel

Samuel, the name of two persons. One was a chief of the tribe of Simeon (Numbers 34:20). The best known is the son of Elkanah and Hannah, prophet and last judge of Israel, who anointed the kings Saul and David. The name sounds like "heard by El" or "name of El."

Where else “shemuel” appears
heardיִּשְׁמַעyishma

hear

To hear a sound, or learn of something.

Where else “yishma” appears
the wordsדִּבְרֵיdivre

word

What someone says or announces, above all what YHWH says.

Where else “divre” appears
of the peopleעָםam

crowd

The people gathered in a place: the crowd, or the troops that go out to war.

Where else “am” appears
and spoke themיְדַבְּרֵyedabre

speak

To speak, say something; above all God to his people.

Where else “yedabre” appears
in the earsאָזְנֵיazne

hearing

The ear that listens: "incline your ear".

Where else “azne” appears
of YHWHיְהוָהyehva

YHWH

The personal name of the God of Israel, written in Hebrew with four letters, Y-H-W-H, without vowels. Out of reverence Jews stopped pronouncing it and read "Adonai" (Lord), so many Bibles put "the LORD" or "Jehovah". This translation keeps the four letters. The name is related to the verb "to be" (Exodus 3:14-15). He is not a god other than Elohim: "YHWH Elohim" is the same Creator God, called by his name.

Where else “yehva” appears

The context

20so that we also may be ourselves like all the nations, and our king will judge us and go out before us and fight our wars.”

21 · This verse (above)

22And YHWH said to Samuel, “Listen to their voice and make them a king.” And Samuel said to the men of Israel, “Go, each one to his city.”

Read all of 1 Samuel 8

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