2 Kings 23:16

“Josiah turned and saw the tombs that were there on the mountain; and he sent and took the bones from the tombs and burned them on the altar and made it unclean, according to the word of YHWH that the man of Elohim cried out, who had cried out these things.”

2 Kings 23:16 · direct translation from the Hebrew
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16

2 Kings 23:16, word by word

Josiahיֹאשִׁיָּהוּyoshiyahu

Josiah

Josiah: a name that, according to the lexicon, means "founded by Yah." He is the king of Judah announced by name in 1 Kings 13:2, who reigned about three hundred years later (2 Kings 22–23); a man in Zechariah 6:10 is also called this.

Where else “yoshiyahu” appears
turnedיִּפֶןyifen

turn

To turn toward something, someone or God.

Where else “yifen” appears
and sawיַּרְאyar

see

To see with one's eyes.

Where else “yar” appears
the tombsקְּבָרִיםkevarim

tomb

Tomb, grave.

Where else “kevarim” appears
on the mountainהָרhar

mountain

A great rise of land, like Sinai or Zion.

Where else “har” appears
and he sentיִּשְׁלַחyishlach

send

To send someone or something.

Where else “yishlach” appears
and tookיִּקַּחyikach

take

To grasp something in the hand to carry or use it.

Where else “yikach” appears
the bonesעֲצָמוֹתatsamot

bone

Each hard piece of the skeleton; also the body itself, of the dead or the living.

Where else “atsamot” appears
and burned themיִּשְׂרֹףyisrof

burn

Burn; bake in the fire.

Where else “yisrof” appears
on the altarמִּזְבֵּחַmizbeach

altar

Altar: a structure of stone or earth on which sacrifices are offered to God.

Where else “mizbeach” appears
and made it uncleanיְטַמְּאֵyetame

be unclean

To become unclean, for example by touching the dead.

Where else “yetame” appears
according to the wordדְבַרdevar

word

What someone says or announces, above all what YHWH says.

Where else “devar” appears
of YHWHיְהוָהyehva

YHWH

The personal name of the God of Israel, written in Hebrew with four letters, Y-H-W-H, without vowels. Out of reverence Jews stopped pronouncing it and read "Adonai" (Lord), so many Bibles put "the LORD" or "Jehovah". This translation keeps the four letters. The name is related to the verb "to be" (Exodus 3:14-15). He is not a god other than Elohim: "YHWH Elohim" is the same Creator God, called by his name.

Where else “yehva” appears
the manאִישׁish

man

An adult male person; also each man of a people, a trade or a place.

Where else “ish” appears
of Elohimאֱלֹהִיםelohim

Elohim

The one true God, the Creator; the word is plural but means one.

Where else “elohim” appears
cried outקָרָאkara

cry out

To shout to YHWH for help, call on his name.

Where else “kara” appears

Translation note

What is told in 1 Kings 13:1-2.

The context

15Moreover, the altar that was at Bethel, the high place that Jeroboam son of Nebat made, who made Israel sin, even that altar and the high place he tore down; and he burned the high place, ground it to dust, and burned the Asherah.

16 · This verse (above)

17He said, “What is that marker that I see?” The men of the city said to him, “It is the tomb of the man of Elohim who came from Judah and cried out these things that you have done on the altar of Bethel.”

Read all of 2 Kings 23

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