2 Samuel 12:5

“David’s anger burned greatly against the man, and he said to Nathan, “As YHWH lives, the man who has done this deserves to die.”

2 Samuel 12:5 · direct translation from the Hebrew
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5

2 Samuel 12:5, word by word

David’sדָּוִדdavid

David

David, youngest son of Jesse, of Bethlehem; the second king of Israel. The name means "beloved."

Where else “david” appears
angerאַףaf

anger

The rage of one who snorts; the "long of nose" is slow to become angry.

Where else “af” appears
burnedיִּחַרyichar

be angry

For a person to feel strong anger at someone or something.

Where else “yichar” appears
greatlyמְאֹדmeod

very

To a very high degree: the word that adds force to what is said.

Where else “meod” appears
against the manאִישׁish

man

An adult male person; also each man of a people, a trade or a place.

Where else “ish” appears
and he saidיֹּאמֶרyomer

say

To say with the mouth to someone what one thinks or wants, or to answer him.

Where else “yomer” appears
Nathanנָתָןnatan

Nathan

Nathan: the name of several men; the best known are a son of David born in Jerusalem (2 Samuel 5:14) and the prophet who spoke to David (2 Samuel 7; 12). It means "he has given."

Where else “natan” appears
“As YHWHיְהוָהyehva

YHWH

The personal name of the God of Israel, written in Hebrew with four letters, Y-H-W-H, without vowels. Out of reverence Jews stopped pronouncing it and read "Adonai" (Lord), so many Bibles put "the LORD" or "Jehovah". This translation keeps the four letters. The name is related to the verb "to be" (Exodus 3:14-15). He is not a god other than Elohim: "YHWH Elohim" is the same Creator God, called by his name.

Where else “yehva” appears
livesחַיchay

as lives

The oath formula: "as YHWH lives", calling him to witness.

Where else “chay” appears
who has doneעֹשֶׂהose

do

To carry out an act or to deal with someone in a certain way, for good or ill.

Where else “ose” appears
deserves to dieבֶןven

descendant

A descendant or member of a people: "sons of Israel".

Where else “ven” appears
deserves to dieמָוֶתmavet

death

The end of life: when someone stops breathing and returns to dust.

Where else “mavet” appears

The context

4A traveler came to the rich man, and he was loath to take from his own flock and from his own herd to prepare a meal for the wayfarer who had come to him; so he took the ewe lamb of the poor man and prepared it for the man who had come to him.”

5 · This verse (above)

6And he shall repay the ewe lamb fourfold, because he did this thing, and because he had no pity.”

Read all of 2 Samuel 12

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