Tamarתָּמָרtookוַתִּקַּחashesאֵפֶרand put them onעַלher head,רֹאשָׁהּand the long robeוּכְתֹנֶת הַפַּסִּיםthatאֲשֶׁרshe had onעָלֶיהָshe tore;קָרָעָהshe putוַתָּשֶׂםher handיָדָהּonעַלher headרֹאשָׁהּand went away,וַתֵּלֶךְcrying outוְזָעָקָהas she went.הָלוֹךְ
2 Samuel 13:19
Study it in the app“Tamar took ashes and put them on her head, and the long robe that she had on she tore; she put her hand on her head and went away, crying out as she went.”
With the Hebrew beneath
2 Samuel 13:19, word by word
- Tamarתָּמָרtamar
Tamar
Tamar, the name of three women: Judah's daughter-in-law, the daughter of David, sister of Absalom, and a daughter of Absalom; also a town in the south. It means "palm tree".
Where else “tamar” appears- tookתִּקַּחtikach
take
To grasp something in the hand to carry or use it.
Where else “tikach” appears- ashesאֵפֶרefer
ashes
Ashes. "Dust and ashes" is a way of saying one is of very little account.
Where else “efer” appears- her headרֹאשָׁrosha
head
The upper part of the body, where the face and hair are.
Where else “rosha” appears- and the long robeכְתֹנֶתchetonet
tunic, robe
Tunic, robe: a long garment covering the body.
Where else “chetonet” appears- and the long robeפַּסִּיםpasim
long robe
A word of uncertain meaning describing a special tunic: long, reaching to the hands and feet, or of many colors.
Where else “pasim” appears- she toreקָרָעָהkaraa
tear
To rip one's clothes in great grief.
Where else “karaa” appears- she putתָּשֶׂםtasem
put
To put something somewhere.
Where else “tasem” appears- her handיָדָyada
hand
The part of the body with which one takes, gives and works; also what one does.
Where else “yada” appears- and went awayתֵּלֶךְtelech
go
To head for a place, to leave where one is in order to reach another.
Where else “telech” appears- crying outזָעָקָהzaaka
cry out
To shout for help, above all to YHWH.
Where else “zaaka” appears- as she wentהָלוֹךְhaloch
go
To move on foot from place to place; to set out.
Where else “haloch” appears
The context
18She was wearing a long robe, for so the king’s virgin daughters used to dress, in robes. His attendant brought her outside and bolted the door after her.
19 · This verse (above)
20Absalom her brother said to her, “Has Amnon your brother been with you? Now then, my sister, keep quiet; he is your brother. Do not set your heart on this matter.” So Tamar lived, desolate, in the house of Absalom her brother.