WhenוַיְהִיDavidדָוִדcameבָּאtoעַדthe summit,הָרֹאשׁwhereאֲשֶׁרhe used to bow downיִשְׁתַּחֲוֶהthereשָׁםto Elohim,לֵאלֹהִיםthereוְהִנֵּהto meet himלִקְרָאתוֹcame Hushaiחוּשַׁיthe Archite,הָאַרְכִּיwith his tunicכֻּתָּנְתּוֹtornקָרוּעַand earthוַאֲדָמָהonעַלhis head.רֹאשׁוֹ
2 Samuel 15:32
Study it in the app“When David came to the summit, where he used to bow down there to Elohim, there to meet him came Hushai the Archite, with his tunic torn and earth on his head.”
With the Hebrew beneath
2 Samuel 15:32, word by word
- Whenיְהִיyehi
happen
For something to occur or take place; many stories open with this word.
Where else “yehi” appears- Davidדָוִדdavid
David
David, youngest son of Jesse, of Bethlehem; the second king of Israel. The name means "beloved."
Where else “david” appears- cameבָּאba
come
To come, arrive: "days are coming".
Where else “ba” appears- the summitרֹאשׁrosh
top
Literally "the head": the highest part, as of a mountain.
Where else “rosh” appears- he used to bow downיִשְׁתַּחֲוֶהyishtachave
worship
To bow before God in adoration.
Where else “yishtachave” appears- to Elohimאלֹהִיםlohim
Elohim
The one true God, the Creator; the word is plural but means one.
Where else “lohim” appears- to meet himקְרָאתkerat
meet
To go out to greet someone who arrives, in order to receive him.
Where else “kerat” appears- came Hushaiחוּשַׁיchushay
Hushai
Hushai: the Archite, David's companion, who pretended to serve Absalom in order to undo Ahithophel's counsel (2 Samuel 15–17). Baana, Solomon's officer, is called son of Hushai (1 Kings 4:16).
Where else “chushay” appears- the Architeאַרְכִּיarki
Archite
Archite: a clan that lived on the border between Ephraim and Benjamin; Hushai, David's friend, belonged to it (2 Samuel 15:32).
Where else “arki” appears- with his tunicכֻּתָּנְתּkutant
tunic, robe
Tunic, robe: a long garment covering the body.
Where else “kutant” appears- tornקָרוּעַkarua
tear
To rip one's clothes in great grief.
Where else “karua” appears- and earthאֲדָמָהadama
soil
Farmland, or dust.
Where else “adama” appears
The context
31David was told, saying, “Ahithophel is among the conspirators with Absalom.” And David said, “Please, YHWH, turn into folly the counsel of Ahithophel.”
32 · This verse (above)
33David said to him, “If you cross over with me, you will be a burden to me.