2 Samuel 17:8

“And Hushai said, “You know your father and his men, that they are mighty men, and they are bitter of soul, like a bear robbed of her cubs in the field. And your father is a man of war, and he will not spend the night with the people.”

2 Samuel 17:8 · direct translation from the Hebrew
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8

2 Samuel 17:8, word by word

And Hushaiחוּשַׁיchushay

Hushai

Hushai: the Archite, David's companion, who pretended to serve Absalom in order to undo Ahithophel's counsel (2 Samuel 15–17). Baana, Solomon's officer, is called son of Hushai (1 Kings 4:16).

Where else “chushay” appears
saidיֹּאמֶרyomer

say

To say with the mouth to someone what one thinks or wants, or to answer him.

Where else “yomer” appears
knowיָדַעְתָּyadata

know a person

To know someone.

Where else “yadata” appears
your fatherאָבִיavi

father

The man who begets a child and heads his household.

Where else “avi” appears
his menאֲנָשָׁיanashay

man

An adult male person; also each man of a people, a trade or a place.

Where else “anashay” appears
are mighty menגִבֹּרִיםgiborim

warrior

A brave warrior, or a capable man.

Where else “giborim” appears
are bitterמָרֵיmare

bitterness

Deep pain of soul, or the cruelty that causes it.

Where else “mare” appears
of soulנֶפֶשׁnefesh

soul

A person's innermost self: what they feel and desire.

Where else “nefesh” appears
like a bearדֹבdov

bear

Bear.

Where else “dov” appears
robbed of her cubsשַׁכּוּלshakul

bereaved

Deprived of children or young; said of one who has lost them. A she-bear robbed of her cubs is an image of very great fury (2 Samuel 17:8; Hosea 13:8; Proverbs 17:12).

Where else “shakul” appears
in the fieldשָּׂדֶהsade

field

The open country: "the beasts of the field".

Where else “sade” appears
of warמִלְחָמָהmilchama

war, battle

War, battle.

Where else “milchama” appears
spend the nightיָלִיןyalin

spend the night

To stay in a place through the night, to sleep or to keep watch.

Where else “yalin” appears
the peopleעָםam

crowd

The people gathered in a place: the crowd, or the troops that go out to war.

Where else “am” appears

The context

7Hushai said to Absalom, “The counsel that Ahithophel has counseled is not good this time.”

8 · This verse (above)

9Look, now he is hidden in one of the pits or in one of the places; and it will be, when some fall among them at the first, that whoever hears will say, ‘There has been a slaughter among the people who follow after Absalom.’

Read all of 2 Samuel 17

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