2 Samuel 18:1

“David counted the people who were with him and set over them commanders of thousands and commanders of hundreds.”

2 Samuel 18:1 · direct translation from the Hebrew
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1

2 Samuel 18:1, word by word

Davidדָּוִדdavid

David

David, youngest son of Jesse, of Bethlehem; the second king of Israel. The name means "beloved."

Where else “david” appears
countedיִּפְקֹדyifkod

count

To list a people, how many there are.

Where else “yifkod” appears
the peopleעָםam

crowd

The people gathered in a place: the crowd, or the troops that go out to war.

Where else “am” appears
and setיָּשֶׂםyasem

appoint

To set someone as leader, or fix something.

Where else “yasem” appears
commandersשָׂרֵיsare

chief

Someone set over others, in the army or in the state.

Where else “sare” appears
of thousandsאֲלָפִיםalafim

division

A large unit of the army or a tribe, led by a chief.

Where else “alafim” appears
of hundredsמֵאוֹתmeot

captain of hundred

Leaders of groups of 100 soldiers.

Where else “meot” appears

The context

1 · This verse (above)

2David sent out the people, a third under the command of Joab, a third under the command of Abishai son of Zeruiah, Joab’s brother, and a third under the command of Ittai the Gittite. The king said to the people, “I will surely go out with you myself too.”

Read all of 2 Samuel 18

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