2 Samuel 18:28

“Ahimaaz called out and said to the king, “Peace!” And he bowed down to the king with his face to the ground, and said, “Blessed be YHWH your Elohim, who has delivered up the men who lifted their hand against my lord the king.””

2 Samuel 18:28 · direct translation from the Hebrew
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With the Hebrew beneath

28

2 Samuel 18:28, word by word

Ahimaazאֲחִימַעַץachimaats

Ahimaaz

Ahimaaz: the name of several people: the father of Ahinoam, Saul's wife; the son of the priest Zadok (2 Samuel 15:27); and Solomon's officer in Naphtali (1 Kings 4:15).

Where else “achimaats” appears
called outיִּקְרָאyikra

cry out

To shout to YHWH for help, call on his name.

Where else “yikra” appears
and saidיֹּאמֶרyomer

say

To say with the mouth to someone what one thinks or wants, or to answer him.

Where else “yomer” appears
the kingמֶּלֶךְmelech

king

A king who rules a people.

Where else “melech” appears
“Peaceשָׁלוֹםshalom

peace

Living without war or quarrels, in harmony.

Where else “shalom” appears
And he bowed downיִּשְׁתַּחוּyishtachu

bow down

To bow to the ground before someone in respect.

Where else “yishtachu” appears
with his faceאַפָּיapay

face

A person's face: it is bowed to the ground to honor, and "before someone" is in front of his face.

Where else “apay” appears
to the groundאָרְצָartsa

ground

What is underfoot: bowing down to touch it.

Where else “artsa” appears
“Blessed beבָּרוּךְbaruch

praise

To praise God: "blessed be YHWH".

Where else “baruch” appears
YHWHיְהוָהyehva

YHWH

The personal name of the God of Israel, written in Hebrew with four letters, Y-H-W-H, without vowels. Out of reverence Jews stopped pronouncing it and read "Adonai" (Lord), so many Bibles put "the LORD" or "Jehovah". This translation keeps the four letters. The name is related to the verb "to be" (Exodus 3:14-15). He is not a god other than Elohim: "YHWH Elohim" is the same Creator God, called by his name.

Where else “yehva” appears
your Elohimאֱלֹהֶיelohe

Elohim

The one true God, the Creator; the word is plural but means one.

Where else “elohe” appears
has delivered upסִגַּרsigar

hand over

To leave a person or a people in the power of an enemy.

Where else “sigar” appears
the menאֲנָשִׁיםanashim

man

An adult male person; also each man of a people, a trade or a place.

Where else “anashim” appears
liftedנָשְׂאוּnasu

lift up

To direct the eyes upward, make the voice loud, or put up the hand.

Where else “nasu” appears
their handיָדָyada

power

Literally "the hand": the strength and control someone has.

Where else “yada” appears
against my lordאדֹנִdoni

lord

The one with authority over another; or a respectful title.

Where else “doni” appears

The context

27The watchman said, “I see that the running of the first is like the running of Ahimaaz son of Zadok.” The king said, “He is a good man, and with good news he comes.”

28 · This verse (above)

29The king said, “Is it well with the young man, with Absalom?” Ahimaaz said, “I saw the great commotion when Joab sent the king’s servant and your servant, but I did not know what it was.”

Read all of 2 Samuel 18

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