Acts 8:32

“Now the passage of Scripture that he was reading was this: “Like a sheep he was led to slaughter, and like a lamb silent before the one who shears it, so he does not open his mouth.”

Acts 8:32 · direct translation from the Greek
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32

Quotation · Isaiah 53:7-8

Go to Isaiah 53:7-8

It is the passage that the Ethiopian was reading when Philip came up to him. In Acts, “like a sheep” goes with the slaughter and “like a lamb” with the one who shears; in the Hebrew of Isaiah it is the other way around.

Formula: ἡ δὲ περιοχὴ τῆς γραφῆς ἣν ἀνεγίνωσκεν ἦν αὕτη “the passage of Scripture that he was reading was this” (Acts 8:32)

See the original texts

Greek of the New Testament: ἡ δὲ περιοχὴ τῆς γραφῆς ἣν ἀνεγίνωσκεν ἦν αὕτη Ὡς πρόβατον ἐπὶ σφαγὴν ἤχθη καὶ ὡς ἀμνὸς ἐναντίον τοῦ κείραντος αὐτὸν ἄφωνος οὕτως οὐκ ἀνοίγει τὸ στόμα αὐτοῦ ἐν τῇ ταπεινώσει ἡ κρίσις αὐτοῦ ἤρθη τὴν γενεὰν αὐτοῦ τίς διηγήσεται ὅτι αἴρεται ἀπὸ τῆς γῆς ἡ ζωὴ αὐτοῦ

Hebrew (Masoretic text): נִגַּשׂ וְהוּא נַעֲנֶה וְלֹא יִפְתַּח פִּיו כַּשֶּׂה לַטֶּבַח יוּבָל וּכְרָחֵל לִפְנֵי גֹזְזֶיהָ נֶאֱלָמָה וְלֹא יִפְתַּח פִּיו מֵעֹצֶר וּמִמִּשְׁפָּט לֻקָּח וְאֶת דּוֹרוֹ מִי יְשׂוֹחֵחַ כִּי נִגְזַר מֵאֶרֶץ חַיִּים מִפֶּשַׁע עַמִּי נֶגַע לָמוֹ

Septuagint (Isaiah 53:7-8 in the Septuagint numbering): καὶ αὐτὸς διὰ τὸ κεκακῶσθαι οὐκ ἀνοίγει τὸ στόμα· ὡς πρόβατον ἐπὶ σφαγὴν ἤχθη, καὶ ὡς ἀμνὸς ἐναντίον τοῦ κείραντος αὐτὸν ἄφωνος, οὕτως οὔκ ἀνοίγει τὸ στόμα αὑτοῦ. ἐν τῇ ταπεινώσει ἦ κρίσις αὐτοῦ τὴν γενεὰν αὐτοῦ τίς διηγήσεται; ὅτι αἴρεται ἀπὸ τῆς γῆς ἡ ζωὴ αὐτοῦ, ἀπὸ τῶν ἀνομιῶν τοῦ λαοῦ μου ἤχθη εἰς θάνατον.

The Greek of the NT matches the Septuagint word for word in 25 consecutive words: “Ὡς πρόβατον ἐπὶ σφαγὴν ἤχθη καὶ ὡς ἀμνὸς ἐναντίον τοῦ κείραντος αὐτὸν ἄφωνος οὕτως οὐκ ἀνοίγει τὸ στόμα αὐτοῦ ἐν τῇ ταπεινώσει ἡ κρίσις αὐτοῦ.”

Septuagint, Swete’s text, First1KGreek transcription (with reading errors), CC BY-SA 4.0

Thread: Lamb · 8 of 9

שֶׂה / ἀμνός

The Ethiopian reads Isaiah 53:7 in Greek, with amnos.

John 1:361 Peter 1:19

Acts 8:32, word by word

the passageπεριοχὴperiochē

passage

Passage, a section of a book.

Where else “periochē” appears
of Scriptureγραφῆςgraphēs

Scripture

Scripture: the sacred text; "the Scriptures", the Old Testament.

Where else “graphēs” appears
he was readingἀνεγίνωσκενaneginōsken

read

Read.

Where else “aneginōsken” appears
wasἦνēn

be

To be: says who or what something is.

Where else “ēn” appears
a sheepπρόβατονprobaton

sheep

A gentle animal that lives in a flock and needs a shepherd.

Where else “probaton” appears
he was ledἤχθηēchthē

lead

To lead a person or an animal from one place to another.

Where else “ēchthē” appears
slaughterσφαγὴνsphagēn

slaughter

Slaughter; "to the slaughter".

Where else “sphagēn” appears
a lambἀμνὸςamnos

lamb

Lamb.

Where else “amnos” appears
silentἄφωνοςaphōnos

mute

Speechless: unable to say anything.

Where else “aphōnos” appears
beforeἐναντίονenantion

before, in front of

Before, in front of, in the presence of; in the sight of.

Where else “enantion” appears
the one who shearsκείραντοςkeirantos

shear

To take the wool off a sheep.

Where else “keirantos” appears
openἀνοίγειanoigei

open

Open.

Where else “anoigei” appears
his mouthστόμαstoma

mouth

The part of the face through which one eats and speaks; also what one says.

Where else “stoma” appears

Translation note

Isaiah 53:7-8, as in the Greek version.

Parallel passages

Other books that tell the same thing or quote these words.

Quotation · Isaiah 53:7-8

It is the passage that the Ethiopian was reading when Philip came up to him. In Acts, “like a sheep” goes with the slaughter and “like a lamb” with the one who shears; in the Hebrew of Isaiah it is the other way around.

See them side by side

Acts 8:32

32Now the passage of Scripture that he was reading was this: “Like a sheep he was led to slaughter, and like a lamb silent before the one who shears it, so he does not open his mouth.

Isaiah 53:7-8

7He was mistreated, and he humbled himself, and he did not open his mouth; like a lamb that is led to the slaughter, and like a ewe that before her shearers is silent, and he did not open his mouth.

The context

31And he said, “Why, how could I, unless someone guides me?” And he invited Philip to come up and sit with him.

32 · This verse (above)

33In his humiliation his judgment was taken away. Who will describe his generation? For his life is taken away from the earth.”

Read all of Acts 8

To study Acts 8 in a group

  1. 1. What it says

    What is the Ethiopian eunuch reading in his chariot, and what does Philip do when he approaches? (vv. 27-35)

  2. 2. What it means

    The eunuch asks whom the prophet is speaking about and admits he needs a guide. Why is it valuable to ask? (vv. 30-34)

  3. 3. How I live it

    Who has helped you understand something difficult? How can you explain patiently to someone who asks you?

How to use it