I overthrewהָפַכְתִּיsome among youבָכֶםas when Elohim overthrewכְּמַהְפֵּכַת אֱלֹהִיםSodomסְדֹםand Gomorrah,וְאֶת עֲמֹרָהand you wereוַתִּהְיוּlike a burning stickכְּאוּדsnatchedמֻצָּלfrom the fire;מִשְׂרֵפָהyet you did notוְלֹאreturnשַׁבְתֶּםto me,עָדַיdeclaresנְאֻםYHWH.יְהוָה
Amos 4:11
Study it in the app“I overthrew some among you as when Elohim overthrew Sodom and Gomorrah, and you were like a burning stick snatched from the fire; yet you did not return to me, declares YHWH.”
With the Hebrew beneath
Amos 4:11, word by word
- I overthrewהָפַכְתִּיhafachti
overthrow
To bring down cities like Sodom.
Where else “hafachti” appears- as when Elohim overthrewמַהְפֵּכַתmahpechat
overthrow
Overthrow: a destruction that leaves a place turned upside down, like Sodom.
Where else “mahpechat” appears- as when Elohim overthrewאֱלֹהִיםelohim
Elohim
The one true God, the Creator; the word is plural but means one.
Where else “elohim” appears- Sodomסְדֹםsedom
Sodom
See it on the mapWhere else “sedom” appears- and Gomorrahעֲמֹרָהamora
Gomorrah
See it on the mapWhere else “amora” appears- and you wereתִּהְיוּtihyu
be
To be: "I will be their Elohim".
Where else “tihyu” appears- like a burning stickאוּדud
firebrand
A firebrand, a stick from the fire.
Where else “ud” appears- snatchedמֻצָּלmutsal
take away
To take something from the one who has it, to recover it or give it to another.
Where else “mutsal” appears- from the fireשְׂרֵפָהserefa
burning
Burning, fire.
Where else “serefa” appears- returnשַׁבְתֶּםshavtem
turn back
To go back to YHWH, or move away from him.
Where else “shavtem” appears- declaresנְאֻםneum
declaration
Solemn words God himself speaks: "oracle of YHWH".
Where else “neum” appears- YHWHיְהוָהyehva
YHWH
The personal name of the God of Israel, written in Hebrew with four letters, Y-H-W-H, without vowels. Out of reverence Jews stopped pronouncing it and read "Adonai" (Lord), so many Bibles put "the LORD" or "Jehovah". This translation keeps the four letters. The name is related to the verb "to be" (Exodus 3:14-15). He is not a god other than Elohim: "YHWH Elohim" is the same Creator God, called by his name.
Where else “yehva” appears
Places in this verse
1Sodom ?
Today: disputed; perhaps south or northeast of the Dead Sea
A city of the Jordan plain; its site is not known for certain, perhaps near the Dead Sea.
Its people were very wicked (Gen 13:13). God destroyed it with fire, and saved Lot (Gen 19:24-25).
2Gomorrah ?
Today: disputed; near the Dead Sea
A city of the Jordan plain, next to Sodom; its site is not known for certain.
God destroyed it together with Sodom for its great sin (Gen 18:20; 19:24).
The context
10I sent among you pestilence after the manner of Egypt; I killed your young men with the sword, along with the capture of your horses; and I made the stench of your camps go up even into your nostrils; yet you did not return to me, declares YHWH.
11 · This verse (above)
12Therefore thus I will do to you, Israel; because I will do this to you, prepare to meet your Elohim, Israel.