Amos 5:15

“Hate evil and love good, and establish justice in the gate; perhaps YHWH, Elohim Tsevaot, will be gracious to the remnant of Joseph.”

Amos 5:15 · direct translation from the Hebrew
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15

Amos 5:15, word by word

Hateשִׂנְאוּsinu

hate

To feel rejection and hostility toward someone, to the point of wishing him harm.

Where else “sinu” appears
evilרָעra

evil

What is evil, the opposite of good.

Where else “ra” appears
and loveאֶהֱבוּehevu

love

To care for someone from the heart and seek their good.

Where else “ehevu” appears
goodטוֹבtov

what is right

What is right and just, which God approves, the opposite of evil.

Where else “tov” appears
and establishהַצִּיגוּhatsigu

set, place

Set, place, leave in position.

Where else “hatsigu” appears
justiceמִשְׁפָּטmishpat

justice

What is right and fair.

Where else “mishpat” appears
in the gateשַּׁעַרshaar

gate

The entrance of a city or house, with doors that close.

Where else “shaar” appears
perhapsאוּלַיulay

perhaps

Perhaps, maybe.

Where else “ulay” appears
YHWHיְהוָהyehva

YHWH

The personal name of the God of Israel, written in Hebrew with four letters, Y-H-W-H, without vowels. Out of reverence Jews stopped pronouncing it and read "Adonai" (Lord), so many Bibles put "the LORD" or "Jehovah". This translation keeps the four letters. The name is related to the verb "to be" (Exodus 3:14-15). He is not a god other than Elohim: "YHWH Elohim" is the same Creator God, called by his name.

Where else “yehva” appears
Elohimאֱלֹהֵיelohe

Elohim

The one true God, the Creator; the word is plural but means one.

Where else “elohe” appears
Tsevaotצְבָאוֹתtsevaot

Tsevaot

A name of God: the one who commands the armies of heaven and earth.

Where else “tsevaot” appears
will be graciousיֶחֱנַןyechenan

show favor

To treat someone with undeserved kindness.

Where else “yechenan” appears
to the remnantשְׁאֵרִיתsheerit

remnant

Remnant: those left alive after a disaster.

Where else “sheerit” appears
of Josephיוֹסֵףyosef

Joseph

Joseph, a name borne by several Israelites, above all the son of Jacob and Rachel, sold into Egypt, who became ruler there and saved his family; his sons Ephraim and Manasseh became tribes. The name means "may he add".

Where else “yosef” appears

The context

14Seek good and not evil, so that you may live; and so YHWH, Elohim Tsevaot, will be with you, as you have said.

15 · This verse (above)

16Therefore thus says YHWH, Elohim Tsevaot, Adonai: In all the squares there will be lamenting, and in all the streets they will say, “Alas! Alas!” And they will call the farmer to mourning, and to lamenting those skilled in wailing.

Read all of Amos 5

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