And the chiefוַ שַׂרof the officialsהַסָּרִיסִיםsaidיֹּאמֶרto Daniel,לְדָנִיֵּאל“Iאֲנִיfearיָרֵאmy lordאֶת אֲדֹנִיthe king,הַמֶּלֶךְwhoאֲשֶׁרassignedמִנָּהyour foodאֶת מַאֲכַלְכֶםand your drink;וְאֶת מִשְׁתֵּיכֶםforאֲשֶׁרwhyלָמָּהshould he seeיִרְאֶהyour facesאֶת פְּנֵיכֶםmore downcast thanזֹעֲפִים מִןthe youthsהַיְלָדִיםwho are your age?אֲשֶׁר כְּגִילְכֶםThen you would makeוְmy headאֶת רֹאשִׁיguiltyחִיַּבְתֶּםto the king.”לַמֶּלֶךְ
Daniel 1:10
Study it in the app“And the chief of the officials said to Daniel, “I fear my lord the king, who assigned your food and your drink; for why should he see your faces more downcast than the youths who are your age? Then you would make my head guilty to the king.””
With the Hebrew beneath
Daniel 1:10, word by word
- And the chiefשַׂרsar
chief
Someone set over others, in the army or in the state.
Where else “sar” appears- of the officialsסָּרִיסִיםsarisim
official, eunuch
Court official. The word can also mean eunuch.
Where else “sarisim” appears- saidיֹּאמֶרyomer
say
To say with the mouth to someone what one thinks or wants, or to answer him.
Where else “yomer” appears- to Danielדָנִיֵּאלdaniyel
Daniel
Daniel: the name of several Israelites; the best known is the prophet Daniel. Also the second son of David (1 Chronicles 3:1, called Chileab in 2 Samuel 3:3) and a priest of Ezra's time. The name means "God is my judge."
Where else “daniyel” appears- fearיָרֵאyare
God-fearing
Who reveres God and so obeys him.
Where else “yare” appears- my lordאֲדֹנִadoni
lord
The one with authority over another; or a respectful title.
Where else “adoni” appears- the kingמֶּלֶךְmelech
king
A king who rules a people.
Where else “melech” appears- assignedמִנָּהmina
assign
To appoint or assign something to someone: God appointed a fish, or the king assigned the food.
Where else “mina” appears- your foodמַאֲכַלְmaachal
food
Food.
Where else “maachal” appears- and your drinkמִשְׁתֵּיmishte
drink
The wine or drink that is assigned to someone.
Where else “mishte” appears- should he seeיִרְאֶהyire
see
To see with one's eyes.
Where else “yire” appears- your facesפְּנֵיpene
face
The front of the head, of someone or of God.
Where else “pene” appears- more downcast thanזֹעֲפִיםzoafim
be downcast
Be gloomy, out of sorts.
Where else “zoafim” appears- the youthsיְלָדִיםyeladim
youth
Young males, no longer children but not yet full-grown men.
Where else “yeladim” appears- who are your ageגִילְgil
age
Age: those of the same age.
Where else “gil” appears- my headרֹאשִׁroshi
head
The upper part of the body, where the face and hair are.
Where else “roshi” appears- guiltyחִיַּבְתֶּםchiyavtem
make guilty
To make guilty, to make liable (of one's head, before the king).
Where else “chiyavtem” appears
The context
9And Elohim gave Daniel loyal love and compassion before the chief of the officials.
10 · This verse (above)
11And Daniel said to the steward whom the chief of the officials had appointed over Daniel, Hananiah, Mishael, and Azariah,