Daniel 2:4

“And the Chaldeans spoke to the king in Aramaic: “O king, live forever! Tell the dream to your servants, and we will declare the interpretation.””

Daniel 2:4 · direct translation from the Hebrew and Aramaic
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Daniel 2:4, word by word

And the Chaldeansכַּשְׂדִּיםkasdim

Chaldean sage

The wise men of the Babylonian court.

Where else “kasdim” appears
spokeיְדַבְּרוּyedabru

speak

To speak, say something; above all God to his people.

Where else “yedabru” appears
to the kingמֶּלֶךְmelech

king

A king who rules a people.

Where else “melech” appears
in Aramaicאֲרָמִיתaramit

in Aramaic

"In Aramaic": the language of Aram, which in the time of the kings of Assyria and Babylon served for dealings between kingdoms (2 Kings 18:26; Ezra 4:7; Daniel 2:4). Some parts of Ezra and Daniel are written in that language.

Where else “aramit” appears
“O kingמַלְכָּmalka

king

King (Aramaic). The same word as the Hebrew "melech".

Where else “malka” appears
liveחֱיִיcheyi

live

To live (Aramaic). "O king, live forever!" is a greeting to the king.

Where else “cheyi” appears
foreverעָלְמִיןalmin

antiquity, forever

Distant time, backward or forward: "of old", "forever" (Aramaic). Related to the Hebrew "olam".

Where else “almin” appears
Tellאֱמַרemar

say

To speak to someone with words, answer him or set out what one thinks (Aramaic).

Where else “emar” appears
the dream to your servantsחֶלְמָchelma

dream

Dream (Aramaic). The same word as the Hebrew "chalom".

Where else “chelma” appears
the dream to your servantsעַבְדָavda

servant

Servant (Aramaic). The same word as the Hebrew "eved".

Where else “avda” appears
and we will declareנְחַוֵּאnechave

show, declare

To show, to make known, to declare (Aramaic).

Where else “nechave” appears
the interpretationפִשְׁרָfishra

interpretation

Interpretation (Aramaic): the explanation of a dream, a vision or a writing. Related to the Hebrew "pitron".

Where else “fishra” appears

Translation note

From here to 7:28 the original is in Aramaic, not in Hebrew.

The context

3And the king said to them, “A dream I have dreamed, and my spirit is troubled to know the dream.”

4 · This verse (above)

5The king answered and said to the Chaldeans, “The word from me is firm: if you do not make known to me the dream and its interpretation, you will be made into pieces, and your houses will be made a dunghill.

Read all of Daniel 2

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