Daniel 2:5

“The king answered and said to the Chaldeans, “The word from me is firm: if you do not make known to me the dream and its interpretation, you will be made into pieces, and your houses will be made a dunghill.”

Daniel 2:5 · direct translation from the Hebrew and Aramaic
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With the Hebrew and Aramaic beneath

5

Daniel 2:5, word by word

The kingמַלְכָּmalka

king

King (Aramaic). The same word as the Hebrew "melech".

Where else “malka” appears
answeredעָנֵהane

answer

To answer, to speak up in reply.

Where else “ane” appears
and saidאָמַרamar

say

To speak to someone with words, answer him or set out what one thinks (Aramaic).

Where else “amar” appears
to the Chaldeansכַשְׂדָּאֵchasdae

Chaldean

Chaldean (Aramaic): a person of Chaldea, Babylonian; also one of the learned men or astrologers of Babylon.

Where else “chasdae” appears
“The wordמִלְּתָmilta

word

What someone says: an order, a word (Aramaic).

Where else “milta” appears
is firmאַזְדָּאazda

firm, decided

Firm, already decided (Aramaic; a word of Persian origin; its exact sense is uncertain).

Where else “azda” appears
ifהֵןhen

if

Introduces a condition or a doubt: in case (Aramaic).

Where else “hen” appears
make known to meתְהוֹדְעוּנַּtehoduna

make known

To make someone know something, to tell or reveal it to him (in Aramaic).

Where else “tehoduna” appears
the dreamחֶלְמָchelma

dream

Dream (Aramaic). The same word as the Hebrew "chalom".

Where else “chelma” appears
and its interpretationפִשְׁרֵfishre

interpretation

Interpretation (Aramaic): the explanation of a dream, a vision or a writing. Related to the Hebrew "pitron".

Where else “fishre” appears
you will be madeתִּתְעַבְדוּןtitavdun

do, make

To do, to make (Aramaic). Its Hebrew relative "avad" means "to serve, to work".

Where else “titavdun” appears
into piecesהַדָּמִיןhadamin

piece, limb

Piece, a limb cut off (Aramaic): "to be made into pieces".

Where else “hadamin” appears
and your housesבָתֵּיvate

house

A building to live in or keep things, like the king's house of records.

Where else “vate” appears
will be madeיִתְּשָׂמוּןyitsamun

put

To put or set something in a place; also, to give a name.

Where else “yitsamun” appears
a dunghillנְוָלִיnevali

dunghill, heap of rubble

An Aramaic word of uncertain sense: a heap of rubble or a dunghill.

Where else “nevali” appears

Translation note

“Firm”: the word (azda) is of Persian origin; it has also been read “already spoken.”

The context

4And the Chaldeans spoke to the king in Aramaic: “O king, live forever! Tell the dream to your servants, and we will declare the interpretation.”

5 · This verse (above)

6But if you declare the dream and its interpretation, gifts and a reward and great honor you will receive from before me. Therefore declare to me the dream and its interpretation.”

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