Daniel 3:19

“Then Nebuchadnezzar was filled with fury, and the expression of his face was changed against Shadrach, Meshach, and Abednego. He answered and said to heat the furnace seven times more than it was customary to heat it.”

Daniel 3:19 · direct translation from the Aramaic
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With the Aramaic beneath

19

Daniel 3:19, word by word

Thenאדַיִןdayin

then

Then (Aramaic): marks what happens next or at that moment. It corresponds to the Hebrew "az".

Where else “dayin” appears
Nebuchadnezzarנְבוּכַדְנֶצַּרnevuchadnetsar

Nebuchadnezzar

Nebuchadnezzar (the Aramaic form of the name): king of Babylon who took Jerusalem, destroyed the temple and carried the people of Judah into exile.

Where else “nevuchadnetsar” appears
was filledהִתְמְלִיhitmli

fill

To fill (Aramaic).

Where else “hitmli” appears
with furyחֱמָאchema

fury, rage

Fury, rage (Aramaic).

Where else “chema” appears
and the expressionצְלֵםtselem

expression

The look on one's face.

Where else “tselem” appears
of his faceאַנְפּוֹanpo

face

Face (Aramaic).

Where else “anpo” appears
was changedאֶשְׁתַּנִּיeshtani

change, alter

To change, to alter (Aramaic).

Where else “eshtani” appears
against Shadrachשַׁדְרַךְshadrach

Shadrach

Shadrach (the Aramaic form of the name): the Babylonian name given to Hananiah, one of Daniel's companions.

Where else “shadrach” appears
Meshachמֵישַׁךְmeshach

Meshach

Meshach (the Aramaic form of the name): the Babylonian name given to Mishael, one of Daniel's companions.

Where else “meshach” appears
and Abednegoעֲבֵדaved

Abednego

Abednego (the Aramaic form of the name): the Babylonian name given to Azariah, one of Daniel's companions.

Where else “aved” appears
He answeredעָנֵהane

answer

To answer, to speak up in reply.

Where else “ane” appears
and saidאָמַרamar

order

To give an order with authority (Aramaic).

Where else “amar” appears
to heatמֵזֵאmeze

heat

To heat, to light a fire (Aramaic).

Where else “meze” appears
the furnaceאַתּוּנָatuna

furnace

Furnace (Aramaic): a large oven with fire.

Where else “atuna” appears
seven timesחַדchad

all together

All together, at one time; with a number, so many times.

Where else “chad” appears
seven timesשִׁבְעָהshiva

seven

Seven (Aramaic). The same word as the Hebrew "shiva".

Where else “shiva” appears
it was customaryחֲזֵהchaze

be customary

What was customary or proper to do.

Where else “chaze” appears

The context

18But if not, let it be known to you, O king, that your gods we do not serve, and to the image of gold that you set up we will not bow down.”

19 · This verse (above)

20And to certain men, mighty men of strength who were in his army, he said to bind Shadrach, Meshach, and Abednego, to throw them into the furnace of fire blazing.

Read all of Daniel 3

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