Daniel 9:18

“Incline, my Elohim, your ear and hear; open your eyes and see our desolations and the city over which your name is called; for not because of our righteous acts do we present our supplications before you, but because of your great compassion.”

Daniel 9:18 · direct translation from the Hebrew
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18

Daniel 9:18, word by word

Inclineהַטֵּהhate

incline

To turn the ear or the heart toward someone or something.

Where else “hate” appears
my Elohimאֱלֹהַeloha

Elohim

The one true God, the Creator; the word is plural but means one.

Where else “eloha” appears
your earאָזְנְazn

hearing

The ear that listens: "incline your ear".

Where else “azn” appears
and hearשֲׁמָעshama

listen

To pay close attention, or heed a plea.

Where else “shama” appears
openפְּקַחpekach

open (the eyes)

Open (the eyes or the ears); from there, become aware.

Where else “pekach” appears
your eyesעֵינֶיene

eye

The organ with which one sees; so "lift the eyes" means to look.

Where else “ene” appears
and seeרְאֵהree

see

To see with one's eyes.

Where else “ree” appears
our desolationsשֹׁמְמֹתֵיshommote

desolation

Desolation: a land left empty and uncultivated; also horror.

Where else “shommote” appears
and the cityעִירir

city

A settled place protected by a wall, with a gate and houses.

Where else “ir” appears
your nameשִׁמְshim

name

The word by which a person, place or thing is called and recognized.

Where else “shim” appears
is calledנִקְרָאnikra

name

To give someone a name.

Where else “nikra” appears
because of our righteous actsצִדְקֹתֵיtsidkote

righteous deeds

Doing what is just, upright deeds.

Where else “tsidkote” appears
presentמַפִּילִיםmapilim

cast lots

To make fall; throw lots.

Where else “mapilim” appears
our supplicationsתַּחֲנוּנֵיtachanune

supplication

Supplication: a plea that asks for favor or mercy. It belongs to the same family as "show favor."

Where else “tachanune” appears
before youפָנֶיfane

before

Literally "to the face of": in sight of someone, or on account of something.

Where else “fane” appears
because of your greatרַבִּיםrabim

much

In great quantity, more than expected.

Where else “rabim” appears
compassionרַחֲמֶיrachame

compassion

A deep tenderness, like a mother's.

Where else “rachame” appears

The context

17And now, listen, our Elohim, to the prayer of your servant and to his supplications, and make your face shine on your sanctuary that is desolate, for the sake of Adonai.

18 · This verse (above)

19Adonai, hear! Adonai, forgive! Adonai, pay attention and act; do not delay, for your own sake, my Elohim, because your name is called over your city and over your people.”

Read all of Daniel 9

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