Deuteronomy 20:3

“and say to them, “Hear, Israel: you are drawing near today to war against your enemies. Do not let your heart grow soft; do not be afraid, and do not panic, and do not be terrified before them,”

Deuteronomy 20:3 · direct translation from the Hebrew
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Facing a larger army, Israel is told: do not fear, YHWH goes with youCourage

With the Hebrew beneath

3

Deuteronomy 20:3, word by word

and sayאָמַרamar

say

To say with the mouth to someone what one thinks or wants, or to answer him.

Where else “amar” appears
“Hearשְׁמַעshema

listen

To pay close attention, or heed a plea.

Where else “shema” appears
Israelיִשְׂרָאֵלyisrael

Israel

Israel, the new name Jacob received from God, explained as "you have striven with God" (Genesis 32:28); then the name of the people that came from him and, after the division, of the northern kingdom.

Where else “yisrael” appears
are drawing nearקְרֵבִיםkerevim

near, approaching

One who comes near; near.

Where else “kerevim” appears
todayיּוֹםyom

today

This very day in which one speaks, the present moment.

Where else “yom” appears
to warמִּלְחָמָהmilchama

war, battle

War, battle.

Where else “milchama” appears
against your enemiesאֹיְבֵיoyve

enemy

Enemy, foe: one who hates and opposes another.

Where else “oyve” appears
your heartלְבַבְlevav

heart

The deepest part of a person: where they think, desire and decide.

Where else “levav” appears
grow softיֵרַךְyerach

grow faint

To be soft-hearted: be moved or lose nerve.

Where else “yerach” appears
be afraidתִּירְאוּtiru

fear

To feel fear before danger or before someone stronger.

Where else “tiru” appears
panicתַּחְפְּזוּtachpzu

hurry away in alarm

Hurry away in alarm: rush off from fright.

Where else “tachpzu” appears
be terrifiedתַּעַרְצוּtaartsu

be terrified

To tremble with fear.

Where else “taartsu” appears
before themפְּנֵיpene

before

Literally "to the face of": in sight of someone, or on account of something.

Where else “pene” appears

The context

2And when you draw near to the war, the priest shall come forward and speak to the people

3 · This verse (above)

4for YHWH your Elohim is the one who goes with you to fight for you against your enemies, to save you.”

Read all of Deuteronomy 20

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