Ecclesiastes 11:8

“For if many years the human being lives, in them all let him rejoice, and let him remember the days of darkness, for they will be many; all that comes is vapor.”

Ecclesiastes 11:8 · direct translation from the Hebrew
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With the Hebrew beneath

8

Ecclesiastes 11:8, word by word

many yearsשָׁנִיםshanim

year

Each full turn of the seasons, by which time is counted.

Where else “shanim” appears
many yearsהַרְבֵּהharbe

greatly

Used to say 'in great quantity' or 'very much'.

Where else “harbe” appears
the human beingאָדָםadam

human being

All humankind, men and women, as creatures God formed.

Where else “adam” appears
livesיִחְיֶהyichye

live

To have breath and remain in this world, not die.

Where else “yichye” appears
let him rejoiceיִשְׂמָחyismach

rejoice

To feel glad and show it, above all at the feast before YHWH.

Where else “yismach” appears
and let him rememberיִזְכֹּרyizkor

remember

To bring something to mind and keep it present so as to act on it.

Where else “yizkor” appears
the daysיְמֵיyeme

time

Literally "the days": a period, an age, or the span of someone's life.

Where else “yeme” appears
of darknessחֹשֶׁךְchoshech

gloom

Distress, ignorance or death.

Where else “choshech” appears
they will beיִהְיוּyihyu

be

To be: "I will be their Elohim".

Where else “yihyu” appears
comesבָּאba

come

To come, arrive: "days are coming".

Where else “ba” appears
is vaporהָבֶלhavel

vapor

A breath that passes and does not last; that brief is everything.

Where else “havel” appears

The context

7And sweet is the light, and good for the eyes to see the sun.

8 · This verse (above)

9Rejoice, young man, in your youth, and let your heart do you good in the days of your young manhood, and walk in the ways of your heart and in the sight of your eyes; but know that for all these things Elohim will bring you into judgment.

Read all of Ecclesiastes 11

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