Esther 3:8

“And Haman said to King Ahasuerus, “There is a certain people scattered and separated among the peoples in all the provinces of your kingdom, and their laws are different from those of every people, and the king’s laws they do not keep; and for the king it is not worthwhile to leave them alone.”

Esther 3:8 · direct translation from the Hebrew
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With the Hebrew beneath

8

Esther 3:8, word by word

And Hamanהָמָןhaman

Haman

Haman: the man whom King Ahasuerus set above all his officials; he wanted to destroy the Jews and ended hanged on the gallows he had prepared for Mordecai.

Where else “haman” appears
saidיֹּאמֶרyomer

say

To say with the mouth to someone what one thinks or wants, or to answer him.

Where else “yomer” appears
to King Ahasuerusמֶּלֶךְmelech

king

A king who rules a people.

Where else “melech” appears
to King Ahasuerusאֲחַשְׁוֵרוֹשׁachashverosh

Ahasuerus

Ahasuerus: the Hebrew name of a king of Persia. In Ezra 4:6 and in the book of Esther; Strong identifies him there with Xerxes.

Where else “achashverosh” appears
a certainאֶחָדechad

a certain

Used as "a" or "some", to introduce someone.

Where else “echad” appears
peopleעַםam

people

A group of people united by family, land and customs: a nation.

Where else “am” appears
scatteredמְפֻזָּרmefuzar

scatter

To scatter, to disperse.

Where else “mefuzar” appears
and separatedמְפֹרָדmeforad

separate

To go one's own way, like Abram and Lot.

Where else “meforad” appears
the provincesמְדִינוֹתmedinot

province, district

Province, district: a territory governed by a ruler or judge.

Where else “medinot” appears
of your kingdomמַלְכוּתֶmalchute

kingdom

A kingdom: the people and territory a king rules, or the one YHWH rules.

Where else “malchute” appears
and their lawsדָתֵיdate

law, decree

Law, decree.

Where else “date” appears
are differentשֹׁנוֹתshonot

change

To make something different from what it was.

Where else “shonot” appears
keepעֹשִׂיםosim

prepare

To prepare food; offer a sacrifice; keep a feast.

Where else “osim” appears
worthwhileשֹׁוֶהshove

be equal

To match, have the same value.

Where else “shove” appears
to leave them aloneהַנִּיחָhaniach

leave

To leave something where it is and not take it away; not to hinder.

Where else “haniach” appears

The context

7In the first month, which is the month of Nisan, in the twelfth year of King Ahasuerus, Pur was cast —that is, the lot— before Haman from day to day and from month to month, to the twelfth, which is the month of Adar.

8 · This verse (above)

9If it seems good to the king, let it be written to make them perish; and ten thousand talents of silver I will weigh out into the hands of those who do the work, to bring it into the treasuries of the king.”

Read all of Esther 3

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