Esther 3:9

“If it seems good to the king, let it be written to make them perish; and ten thousand talents of silver I will weigh out into the hands of those who do the work, to bring it into the treasuries of the king.””

Esther 3:9 · direct translation from the Hebrew
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With the Hebrew beneath

9

Esther 3:9, word by word

it seems goodטוֹבtov

seem good

To seem good, to be pleasing or fitting.

Where else “tov” appears
the kingמֶּלֶךְmelech

king

A king who rules a people.

Where else “melech” appears
let it be writtenיִכָּתֵבyikatev

write

To put words in writing, in a book or tablet, so that they last.

Where else “yikatev” appears
to make them perishאַבְּדָabda

destroy

To make someone or something disappear completely.

Where else “abda” appears
and tenעֲשֶׂרֶתaseret

ten

Ten.

Where else “aseret” appears
thousandאֲלָפִיםalafim

thousand

One thousand: a large, round number.

Where else “alafim” appears
talentsכִּכַּרkikar

talent

A very large weight for metals, about 3,000 shekels.

Where else “kikar” appears
of silverכֶּסֶףkesef

money

What is paid and received in exchange, weighed out in silver.

Where else “kesef” appears
I will weigh outאֶשְׁקוֹלeshkol

weigh

Weigh; pay by weighing out silver.

Where else “eshkol” appears
the handsיְדֵיyede

power

Literally "the hand": the strength and control someone has.

Where else “yede” appears
of those who doעֹשֵׂיose

do

To carry out an act or to deal with someone in a certain way, for good or ill.

Where else “ose” appears
the workמְּלָאכָהmelacha

work

The work one does or is assigned: building, serving, tending.

Where else “melacha” appears
to bring itהָבִיאhavi

bring

To bring something or someone.

Where else “havi” appears
the treasuriesגִּנְזֵיginze

treasury

The place where the king keeps his wealth.

Where else “ginze” appears

Translation note

“Those who do the work”: it can be understood as the officials who kept the king’s accounts. Ten thousand talents were about 340 metric tons of silver.

The context

8And Haman said to King Ahasuerus, “There is a certain people scattered and separated among the peoples in all the provinces of your kingdom, and their laws are different from those of every people, and the king’s laws they do not keep; and for the king it is not worthwhile to leave them alone.

9 · This verse (above)

10And the king removed his ring from his hand and gave it to Haman, son of Hammedatha, the Agagite, the adversary of the Jews.

Read all of Esther 3

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