Esther 9:5

“And the Jews struck all their enemies with a blow of the sword, and slaughter, and ruin, and they did to those who hated them according to their will.”

Esther 9:5 · direct translation from the Hebrew
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5

Esther 9:5, word by word

And the Jewsיְּהוּדִיםyehudim

Jew, Judean

Jew: a person of Judah, first of the kingdom of Judah and then, in general, of the people descended from it. Its first appearance is 2 Kings 16:6, where it names the men of Judah who lived in Elath. It is frequent in Jeremiah, Nehemiah and Esther.

Where else “yehudim” appears
struckיַּכּוּyaku

strike dead

To strike dead, kill.

Where else “yaku” appears
their enemiesאֹיְבֵיoyve

enemy

Enemy, foe: one who hates and opposes another.

Where else “oyve” appears
with a blowמַכַּתmakat

wound

The harm a blow leaves: a wound or a sore on the body.

Where else “makat” appears
of the swordחֶרֶבcherev

sword

A sword; or war.

Where else “cherev” appears
and slaughterהֶרֶגhereg

slaughter

Slaughter: the killing of many.

Where else “hereg” appears
and ruinאַבְדָןavdan

destruction

Ruin, destruction: causing to perish.

Where else “avdan” appears
and they didיַּעֲשׂוּyaasu

do

To carry out an act or to deal with someone in a certain way, for good or ill.

Where else “yaasu” appears
to those who hated themשֹׂנְאֵיsone

hate

To feel rejection and hostility toward someone, to the point of wishing him harm.

Where else “sone” appears
according to their willרְצוֹנָretsona

will

What one decides as one likes.

Where else “retsona” appears

The context

4For Mordecai was great in the house of the king, and his fame was going through all the provinces; for the man Mordecai kept growing greater.

5 · This verse (above)

6And in Susa, the fortress, the Jews killed and made perish five hundred men,

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