Ezekiel 18:12

“oppresses the poor and the needy, commits robberies, does not restore the pledge, and lifts up his eyes to the idols, commits abomination,”

Ezekiel 18:12 · direct translation from the Hebrew
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With the Hebrew beneath

12

Ezekiel 18:12, word by word

oppressesהוֹנָהhona

mistreat, oppress

Mistreat, oppress; take advantage of someone weaker.

Where else “hona” appears
the poorעָנִיani

poor, afflicted

Poor, afflicted: one who suffers need and has no one to defend him; also humble.

Where else “ani” appears
and the needyאֶבְיוֹןevyon

needy

Needy: one who depends on the help of others.

Where else “evyon” appears
commitsגָּזָלgazal

seize, rob

Take by force, rob, tear away.

Where else “gazal” appears
robberiesגְּזֵלוֹתgezelot

what is robbed

What has been robbed.

Where else “gezelot” appears
restoreיָשִׁיבyashiv

bring back

To return something, restore.

Where else “yashiv” appears
the pledgeחֲבֹלchavol

pledge

A pledge: something left as security for a debt.

Where else “chavol” appears
and lifts upנָשָׂאnasa

lift up

To direct the eyes upward, make the voice loud, or put up the hand.

Where else “nasa” appears
his eyesעֵינָיenay

eye

The organ with which one sees; so "lift the eyes" means to look.

Where else “enay” appears
to the idolsגִּלּוּלִיםgilulim

idols

Idols; a scornful word that calls them logs or worthless things.

Where else “gilulim” appears
commitsעָשָׂהasa

do

To carry out an act or to deal with someone in a certain way, for good or ill.

Where else “asa” appears
abominationתּוֹעֵבָהtoeva

abomination

Abomination: something that a people or God rejects with disgust, above all idolatry and the practices God forbids; also a custom another people will not tolerate.

Where else “toeva” appears

The context

11(though he did not do any of all these things), who even eats on the mountains and defiles his neighbor’s wife,

12 · This verse (above)

13lends at interest and takes profit: will he live? He will not live. All these abominations he has done; he will surely be put to death; his blood will be on him.

Read all of Ezekiel 18

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