Ezekiel 18:2

““What do you mean, you who speak this proverb about the soil of Israel, saying, ‘The fathers eat unripe grapes, and the children’s teeth are set on edge’?”

Ezekiel 18:2 · direct translation from the Hebrew
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With the Hebrew beneath

2

Ezekiel 18:2, word by word

who speakמֹשְׁלִיםmoshlim

speak proverbs

To speak in sayings or pictures that people repeat.

Where else “moshlim” appears
proverbמָּשָׁלmashal

proverb

A short, wise saying.

Where else “mashal” appears
about the soilאַדְמַתadmat

soil

Farmland, or dust.

Where else “admat” appears
of Israelיִשְׂרָאֵלyisrael

Israel

Israel, the new name Jacob received from God, explained as "you have striven with God" (Genesis 32:28); then the name of the people that came from him and, after the division, of the northern kingdom.

Where else “yisrael” appears
sayingאמֹרmor

say

To say with the mouth to someone what one thinks or wants, or to answer him.

Where else “mor” appears
‘The fathersאָבוֹתavot

forefather

Ancestors, those who came before in the family.

Where else “avot” appears
eatיֹאכְלוּyochlu

eat

To bring food to the mouth and swallow it, above all at a shared table.

Where else “yochlu” appears
unripe grapesבֹסֶרvoser

unripe grape

An unripe or sour grape.

Where else “voser” appears
and the children’sבָּנִיםbanim

son

The male born of a father and mother; in the plural, also sons and daughters.

Where else “banim” appears
teethשִׁנֵּיshine

tooth

The hard piece in the mouth used to bite and chew.

Where else “shine” appears
are set on edge’תִּקְהֶינָהtikhena

set on edge

Teeth feeling rough from something sour.

Where else “tikhena” appears

Translation note

Jeremiah 31:29-30 quotes the same proverb.

The context

1And the word of YHWH came to me, saying,

2 · This verse (above)

3As I live, declares Adonai YHWH, you will surely not have occasion any longer to speak this proverb in Israel.

Read all of Ezekiel 18

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