And it came to passוַיְהִיin the seventhהַשְּׁבִיעִיתyear,בַּשָּׁנָהin the fifth month,בַּחֲמִשִׁיon the tenthבֶּעָשׂוֹרof the month,לַחֹדֶשׁthat menאֲנָשִׁיםof the eldersמִזִּקְנֵיof Israelיִשְׂרָאֵלcameבָּאוּto consultלִדְרֹשׁYHWH,אֶת יְהוָהand they satוַיֵּשְׁבוּbefore me.לְפָנָי
Ezekiel 20:1
Study it in the app“And it came to pass in the seventh year, in the fifth month, on the tenth of the month, that men of the elders of Israel came to consult YHWH, and they sat before me.”
With the Hebrew beneath
Ezekiel 20:1, word by word
- And it came to passיְהִיyehi
happen
For something to occur or take place; many stories open with this word.
Where else “yehi” appears- in the seventhשְּׁבִיעִיתsheviit
seventh
Seventh.
Where else “sheviit” appears- yearשָּׁנָהshana
year
Each full turn of the seasons, by which time is counted.
Where else “shana” appears- in the fifth monthחֲמִשִׁיchamishi
fifth
The one in fifth place in an order.
Where else “chamishi” appears- on the tenthעָשׂוֹרasor
ten
The number ten, used to count the days of the month and everyday things.
Where else “asor” appears- of the monthחֹדֶשׁchodesh
month
A period of about thirty days, from one new moon to the next.
Where else “chodesh” appears- that menאֲנָשִׁיםanashim
man
An adult male person; also each man of a people, a trade or a place.
Where else “anashim” appears- of the eldersזִּקְנֵיzikne
elder
The senior men who led a city or the people.
Where else “zikne” appears- of Israelיִשְׂרָאֵלyisrael
Israel
Israel, the new name Jacob received from God, explained as "you have striven with God" (Genesis 32:28); then the name of the people that came from him and, after the division, of the northern kingdom.
Where else “yisrael” appears- cameבָּאוּbau
come
To come, arrive: "days are coming".
Where else “bau” appears- to consultדְרֹשׁderosh
consult
To turn to YHWH to ask him, pray to him.
Where else “derosh” appears- YHWHיְהוָהyehva
YHWH
The personal name of the God of Israel, written in Hebrew with four letters, Y-H-W-H, without vowels. Out of reverence Jews stopped pronouncing it and read "Adonai" (Lord), so many Bibles put "the LORD" or "Jehovah". This translation keeps the four letters. The name is related to the verb "to be" (Exodus 3:14-15). He is not a god other than Elohim: "YHWH Elohim" is the same Creator God, called by his name.
Where else “yehva” appears- and they satיֵּשְׁבוּyeshvu
sit
To sit; or sit on the throne to reign.
Where else “yeshvu” appears- before meפָנָfana
before
Literally "to the face of": in sight of someone, or on account of something.
Where else “fana” appears
Translation note
The seventh year of the exile of Jehoiachin is 591 BC.
The context
1 · This verse (above)
2And the word of YHWH came to me, saying,