Ezekiel 23:12

“With the sons of Assyria she was infatuated, governors and prefects, near ones, clothed to perfection, horsemen riding horses, desirable young men all of them.”

Ezekiel 23:12 · direct translation from the Hebrew
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12

Ezekiel 23:12, word by word

With the sonsבְּנֵיbene

descendant

A descendant or member of a people: "sons of Israel".

Where else “bene” appears
of Assyriaאַשּׁוּרashur

Assyria, Asshur

See it on the mapWhere else “ashur” appears
she was infatuatedעָגָבָהagava

lust after

To desire passionately; as a noun, a lover.

Where else “agava” appears
governorsפַּחוֹתpachot

governor

Governor: one who rules a province or district in the name of the king. A frequent word in the books of the Persian period.

Where else “pachot” appears
and prefectsסְגָנִיםseganim

official, magistrate

Official, magistrate: one who holds a government office under a higher chief. In Ezra and Nehemiah, the authorities of the people together with the leaders.

Where else “seganim” appears
near onesקְרֹבִיםkerovim

near

Close by, or having access to YHWH.

Where else “kerovim” appears
clothedלְבֻשֵׁיlevushe

put on

To cover the body with clothes: to put on what one is to wear.

Where else “levushe” appears
to perfectionמִכְלוֹלmichlol

splendidly

Perfection; dressed "to perfection", in full luxury.

Where else “michlol” appears
horsemenפָּרָשִׁיםparashim

horseman

A soldier who fights mounted on a horse.

Where else “parashim” appears
ridingרֹכְבֵיrochve

ride

To ride an animal or a chariot.

Where else “rochve” appears
horsesסוּסִיםsusim

horse

A war and draft animal that pulls chariots, or the one who rides it.

Where else “susim” appears
desirable young menבַּחוּרֵיbachure

young man

A young man in the fullness of his strength.

Where else “bachure” appears
desirable young menחֶמֶדchemed

delight, pleasantness

Delight, something lovely and desired.

Where else “chemed” appears

Places in this verse

Assyria
Approximate location. A “?” means it is not known for sure where it was.
  • Assyria

    Today: northern Iraq (with parts of Syria, Turkey, Iran)

    An empire of northern Mesopotamia along the Tigris River, in present-day Iraq.

    Assyria took the northern kingdom of Israel captive (2 Kgs 17:6). God sent Jonah to preach in Nineveh, its capital (Jonah 3:3).

    2 Kings 17:6Isaiah 10:5Hosea 11:52 Chronicles 33:11

The context

11And her sister Oholibah saw it, and she corrupted her infatuation more than she, and her prostitutions more than the prostitutions of her sister.

12 · This verse (above)

13And I saw that she had defiled herself; one way belonged to the two of them.

Read all of Ezekiel 23

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