Ezekiel 30:5

“Cush, and Put, and Lud, and all the mixed peoples, and Cub, and the sons of the land of the covenant with them by the sword will fall.”

Ezekiel 30:5 · direct translation from the Hebrew
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Ezekiel 30:5, word by word

Cushכּוּשׁkush

Cush

Cush, the name of a son of Ham and of the region of his descendants, south of Egypt (Nubia; many Bibles put "Ethiopia"). This translation keeps the Hebrew name. Also an Israelite.

Where else “kush” appears
and Putפוּטfut

Put

Put, a son of Ham; a region of Africa, probably Libya.

Where else “fut” appears
and Ludלוּדlud

Lud

Lud, a son of Shem and the people descended from him.

Where else “lud” appears
the mixed peoplesעֶרֶבerev

mixed people

People of other nations who join a people and go along with it.

Where else “erev” appears
and Cubכוּבchuv

Cub

Cub: a land near Egypt.

Where else “chuv” appears
and the sonsבְנֵיvene

descendant

A descendant or member of a people: "sons of Israel".

Where else “vene” appears
of the landאֶרֶץerets

land

A region or nation, above all Israel's.

Where else “erets” appears
of the covenantבְּרִיתberit

covenant

The commitment God makes with his people, with promises and commands.

Where else “berit” appears
by the swordחֶרֶבcherev

sword

A sword; or war.

Where else “cherev” appears
will fallיִפֹּלוּyipolu

fall in battle

To die in battle, killed by the enemy.

Where else “yipolu” appears

Translation note

“The mixed peoples” (הָעֶרֶב) can also be read “Arabia,” with the same consonants; “the land of the covenant” can be understood as the allied peoples.

The context

4And a sword will come against Egypt, and there will be shuddering in Cush, when the slain fall in Egypt, and they take away her multitude, and her foundations are torn down.

5 · This verse (above)

6Thus says YHWH: Those who support Egypt will fall, and the pride of her strength will come down; from Migdol to Syene by the sword they will fall in her, declares Adonai YHWH.

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