Therefore,לָכֵןas I live,חַי אָנִיdeclaresנְאֻםAdonaiאֲדֹנָיYHWH,יְהוִהsurely,אִם לֹאbecauseיַעַןyou have defiledטִמֵּאתmy sanctuaryמִקְדָּשִׁיwith allבְּכָלyour detestable thingsשִׁקּוּצַיִךְand with allוּבְכָלyour abominations,תּוֹעֲבֹתָיִךְI tooוְגַם אֲנִיwill withdraw,אֶגְרַעand my eyeוְ עֵינִיwill notלֹאspare,תָחוֹסand I tooוְגַם אֲנִיwill notלֹאshow pity.אֶחְמוֹל
Ezekiel 5:11
Study it in the app“Therefore, as I live, declares Adonai YHWH, surely, because you have defiled my sanctuary with all your detestable things and with all your abominations, I too will withdraw, and my eye will not spare, and I too will not show pity.”
With the Hebrew beneath
Ezekiel 5:11, word by word
- as I liveחַיchay
alive
Having life, not dead.
Where else “chay” appears- declaresנְאֻםneum
declaration
Solemn words God himself speaks: "oracle of YHWH".
Where else “neum” appears- Adonaiאֲדֹנָadona
Adonai, Lord
"Adonai": "my Lord", said only to God. It is a title of respect that acknowledges his authority. It is not another god besides YHWH: often it goes with his name, "Adonai YHWH", Lord YHWH.
Where else “adona” appears- YHWHיְהוִהyehvi
YHWH (with Adonai)
The four letters of God's name, YHWH (see "YHWH"). They almost always go with "Adonai"; then Jews, when reading, said "Elohim" so as not to repeat "Adonai".
Where else “yehvi” appears- you have defiledטִמֵּאתtimet
defile
To make someone or something unclean.
Where else “timet” appears- my sanctuaryמִקְדָּשִׁmikdashi
sanctuary
Sanctuary: a place set apart for God; also a holy thing. Said too of the shrines of other gods.
Where else “mikdashi” appears- your detestable thingsשִׁקּוּצַיִshikutsayi
detestable thing
Detestable thing: what is disgusting; said above all of idols.
Where else “shikutsayi” appears- your abominationsתּוֹעֲבֹתָיִtoavotayi
abomination
Abomination: something that a people or God rejects with disgust, above all idolatry and the practices God forbids; also a custom another people will not tolerate.
Where else “toavotayi” appears- will withdrawאֶגְרַעegra
hold back
To keep something back, pull it away.
Where else “egra” appears- and my eyeעֵינִeni
eye
The organ with which one sees; so "lift the eyes" means to look.
Where else “eni” appears- spareתָחוֹסtachos
pity, spare
Have pity, take compassion; spare. "Let your eye not pity" means do not worry about what you leave behind.
Where else “tachos” appears- show pityאֶחְמוֹלechmol
have pity, spare
Feel pity, want to save someone; spare.
Where else “echmol” appears
Translation note
“I will withdraw”: the Hebrew verb does not say what is withdrawn; it may be his favor, or “I will cut you off” as hair is cut (5:1).
The context
10Therefore fathers will eat sons in your midst, and sons will eat their fathers; and I will carry out judgments on you, and I will scatter all your remnant to every wind.
11 · This verse (above)
12A third of you will die by pestilence and be consumed by famine in your midst; and a third will fall by the sword all around you; and a third to every wind I will scatter, and a sword I will unsheathe after them.