Genesis 18:25

“Far be it from you to do such a thing, to put to death the righteous with the wicked, so that the righteous fare like the wicked! Far be it from you! Shall the Judge of all the earth not do justice?””

Genesis 18:25 · direct translation from the Hebrew
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Abraham pleads over Sodom: will the judge of all the earth not do justly?HolinessAbraham approaches God and pleads for the righteous in SodomPrayer

With the Hebrew beneath

25

Genesis 18:25, word by word

Far be itחָלִלָchalila

far be it!

"Far be it!", "by no means!": an expression that rejects something as unthinkable.

Where else “chalila” appears
to doעֲשֹׂתasot

do

To carry out an act or to deal with someone in a certain way, for good or ill.

Where else “asot” appears
a thingדָּבָרdavar

thing

A matter, a thing; with "not", nothing.

Where else “davar” appears
to put to deathהָמִיתhamit

kill

To kill someone.

Where else “hamit” appears
the righteousצַדִּיקtsadik

righteous

Someone who lives uprightly; also YHWH.

Where else “tsadik” appears
the wickedרָשָׁעrasha

wicked

One who does evil, the opposite of the righteous.

Where else “rasha” appears
fareהָיָהhaya

be

To be: "I will be their Elohim".

Where else “haya” appears
the Judgeשֹׁפֵטshofet

judge

To judge and do justice, defend the weak.

Where else “shofet” appears
the earthאָרֶץarets

people

The people who live on the earth.

Where else “arets” appears
justiceמִשְׁפָּטmishpat

justice

What is right and fair.

Where else “mishpat” appears

The context

24Perhaps there are fifty righteous within the city; will you really sweep away and not spare the place for the sake of the fifty righteous who are in it?

25 · This verse (above)

26YHWH said, “If I find in Sodom fifty righteous within the city, I will spare the whole place for their sake.”

Read all of Genesis 18

To study Genesis 18 in a group

  1. 1. What it says

    What did Abraham do when he saw the three men, and what did they announce about Sarah (vv. 2-10)?

  2. 2. What it means

    What does the question “Is anything too difficult for YHWH?” teach (v. 14)?

  3. 3. How I live it

    Whom can you welcome this week to your home or table with Abraham’s generosity?

How to use it