Genesis 19:5

“They called to Lot and said to him, “Where are the men who came to you tonight? Bring them out to us, so that we may know them.””

Genesis 19:5 · direct translation from the Hebrew
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5

Genesis 19:5, word by word

They calledיִּקְרְאוּyikru

call

To raise the voice to someone so that he comes, or to invite him.

Where else “yikru” appears
to Lotלוֹטlot

Lot

Lot, nephew of Abram, son of Haran; he settled in Sodom and was saved from its destruction. Father of Moab and Ammon.

Where else “lot” appears
and saidיֹּאמְרוּyomru

say

To say with the mouth to someone what one thinks or wants, or to answer him.

Where else “yomru” appears
are the menאֲנָשִׁיםanashim

man

An adult male person; also each man of a people, a trade or a place.

Where else “anashim” appears
cameבָּאוּbau

come

To come, arrive: "days are coming".

Where else “bau” appears
tonightלָּיְלָהlayla

night

Night.

Where else “layla” appears
Bring them outהוֹצִיאֵhotsie

bring out

To lead someone out: "I led you out of Egypt".

Where else “hotsie” appears
so that we may knowנֵדְעָהneda

lie with

To be intimate with a woman.

Where else “neda” appears

Translation note

“Know” has a sexual sense here, as Lot’s reply in 19:8 shows.

The context

4Before they lay down, the men of the city, the men of Sodom, surrounded the house, from young to old, all the people from every quarter.

5 · This verse (above)

6Lot went out to them at the entrance, and shut the door behind him,

Read all of Genesis 19

To study Genesis 19 in a group

  1. 1. What it says

    How was Lot’s family brought out of Sodom, and what happened to Lot’s wife (vv. 15-26)?

  2. 2. What it means

    What does the text show about Elohim’s mercy in bringing Lot out of the city (vv. 16, 29)?

  3. 3. How I live it

    What from the past is hard for you to let go of, and what step could help you move forward?

How to use it