And to Sarahוּלְשָׂרָהhe said,אָמַר“Look,הִנֵּהI have givenנָתַתִּיyour brotherלְאָחִיךְa thousandאֶלֶףpieces of silver;כֶּסֶףlook,הִנֵּהitהוּאis for youלָךְa coveringכְּסוּתfor the eyesעֵינַיִםfor allלְכֹלwhoאֲשֶׁרare with you;אִתָּךְand beforeוְאֵתeveryoneכֹּלyou are vindicated.”וְנֹכָחַת
Genesis 20:16
Study it in the app“And to Sarah he said, “Look, I have given your brother a thousand pieces of silver; look, it is for you a covering for the eyes for all who are with you; and before everyone you are vindicated.””
With the Hebrew beneath
Genesis 20:16, word by word
- And to Sarahשָׂרָהsara
Sarah
Sarah, the name God gave to Sarai, wife of Abraham and mother of Isaac. It means "princess".
Where else “sara” appears- he saidאָמַרamar
say
To say with the mouth to someone what one thinks or wants, or to answer him.
Where else “amar” appears- I have givenנָתַתִּיnatati
give
To hand something over to someone: a gift, a payment, a charge or a land.
Where else “natati” appears- your brotherאָחִיachi
brother
A son of the same father or the same mother.
Where else “achi” appears- a thousandאֶלֶףelef
thousand
One thousand: a large, round number.
Where else “elef” appears- pieces of silverכֶּסֶףkesef
money
What is paid and received in exchange, weighed out in silver.
Where else “kesef” appears- a coveringכְּסוּתkesut
veil
"a covering for the eyes": a payment that protects someone's honour.
Where else “kesut” appears- for the eyesעֵינַיִםenayim
eye
The organ with which one sees; so "lift the eyes" means to look.
Where else “enayim” appears- you are vindicatedנֹכָחַתnochachat
be vindicated
For someone to be proven right, or to be the one chosen and marked out.
Where else “nochachat” appears
The context
15And Abimelech said, “Look, my land is before you; live wherever it is good in your eyes.”
16 · This verse (above)
17Then Abraham prayed to Elohim, and Elohim healed Abimelech, his wife, and his slave women, so that they bore children.
To study Genesis 20 in a group
1. What it says
What did Abraham say about Sarah in front of Abimelech, and how did Elohim step in (vv. 2-3)?
2. What it means
What does Elohim say about Abimelech’s integrity of heart, and how does he deal with him (vv. 5-6)?
3. How I live it
How can you be honest today, even when fear tempts you to hide the truth?