But Elohimוַ אֱלֹהִיםcameיָּבֹאto Abimelechאֶל אֲבִימֶלֶךְin a dreamבַּחֲלוֹםby nightהַלָּיְלָהand saidוַיֹּאמֶרto him,לוֹ“Look,הִנְּךָyou are a dead manמֵתbecause ofעַלthe womanהָאִשָּׁהwhomאֲשֶׁרyou have taken,לָקַחְתָּfor sheוְהִואis marriedבְּעֻלַתto a husband.”בָּעַל
Genesis 20:3
Study it in the app“But Elohim came to Abimelech in a dream by night and said to him, “Look, you are a dead man because of the woman whom you have taken, for she is married to a husband.””
With the Hebrew beneath
Genesis 20:3, word by word
- But Elohimאֱלֹהִיםelohim
Elohim
The one true God, the Creator; the word is plural but means one.
Where else “elohim” appears- cameיָּבֹאyavo
come
To come, arrive: "days are coming".
Where else “yavo” appears- to Abimelechאֲבִימֶלֶךְavimelech
Abimelech
Abimelech, the name of Philistine kings of Gerar in the days of Abraham and of Isaac, and of other men, such as a son of Gideon. The name means "my father is king"; it may have been a title of the kings of that place.
Where else “avimelech” appears- in a dreamחֲלוֹםchalom
dream
Dream: what one sees while asleep. In the Bible, God sometimes speaks through dreams.
Where else “chalom” appears- by nightלָּיְלָהlayla
night
Night.
Where else “layla” appears- and saidיֹּאמֶרyomer
say
To say with the mouth to someone what one thinks or wants, or to answer him.
Where else “yomer” appears- you are a dead manמֵתmet
die
To cease living; also, one who has ceased living.
Where else “met” appears- the womanאִשָּׁהisha
woman
An adult female person: single, married or widowed.
Where else “isha” appears- you have takenלָקַחְתָּlakachta
take
To grasp something in the hand to carry or use it.
Where else “lakachta” appears- is marriedבְּעֻלַתbeulat
marry
To take a wife, be her spouse.
Where else “beulat” appears- to a husbandבָּעַלbaal
husband
The man joined to a woman in marriage.
Where else “baal” appears
The context
2Abraham said of Sarah his wife, “She is my sister.” So Abimelech king of Gerar sent and took Sarah.
3 · This verse (above)
4Now Abimelech had not come near her, and he said, “Adonai, will you kill a nation, even one that is righteous?
To study Genesis 20 in a group
1. What it says
What did Abraham say about Sarah in front of Abimelech, and how did Elohim step in (vv. 2-3)?
2. What it means
What does Elohim say about Abimelech’s integrity of heart, and how does he deal with him (vv. 5-6)?
3. How I live it
How can you be honest today, even when fear tempts you to hide the truth?