Genesis 20:5

“Did he not say to me, ‘She is my sister’? And she, she too said, ‘He is my brother.’ In the integrity of my heart and in the innocence of my hands I have done this.””

Genesis 20:5 · direct translation from the Hebrew
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With the Hebrew beneath

5

Genesis 20:5, word by word

sayאָמַרamar

say

To say with the mouth to someone what one thinks or wants, or to answer him.

Where else “amar” appears
is my sister’אֲחֹתִachoti

sister

A woman who has the same parents as another person, or belongs to their family.

Where else “achoti” appears
is my brother.’אָחִachi

brother

A son of the same father or the same mother.

Where else “achi” appears
In the integrityתָםtam

integrity

Living uprightly, with pure intent.

Where else “tam” appears
of my heartלְבָבִlevavi

heart

The deepest part of a person: where they think, desire and decide.

Where else “levavi” appears
and in the innocenceנִקְיֹןnikyon

innocence

Being free of any guilt.

Where else “nikyon” appears
of my handsכַּפַּkapa

palm

The flat, hollow part of the hand; also what someone does or can do with it.

Where else “kapa” appears
I have doneעָשִׂיתִיasiti

do

To carry out an act or to deal with someone in a certain way, for good or ill.

Where else “asiti” appears

The context

4Now Abimelech had not come near her, and he said, “Adonai, will you kill a nation, even one that is righteous?

5 · This verse (above)

6Then Elohim said to him in the dream, “Yes, I know that in the integrity of your heart you have done this; and I also kept back you from sinning against me; that is why I did not let you touch her.

Read all of Genesis 20

To study Genesis 20 in a group

  1. 1. What it says

    What did Abraham say about Sarah in front of Abimelech, and how did Elohim step in (vv. 2-3)?

  2. 2. What it means

    What does Elohim say about Abimelech’s integrity of heart, and how does he deal with him (vv. 5-6)?

  3. 3. How I live it

    How can you be honest today, even when fear tempts you to hide the truth?

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