“Hear us,שְׁמָעֵנוּmy lord:אֲדֹנִיyouאַתָּהare a chiefנְשִׂיאof Elohimאֱלֹהִיםamong us.בְּתוֹכֵנוּIn the choicestבְּמִבְחַרof our gravesקְבָרֵינוּburyקְבֹרyour dead.אֶת מֵתֶךָNo oneאִישׁ לֹאof usמִמֶּנּוּwill withholdיִכְלֶהhis graveאֶת קִבְרוֹfrom youמִמְּךָfor buryingמִקְּבֹרyour dead.”מֵתֶךָ
Genesis 23:6
Study it in the app““Hear us, my lord: you are a chief of Elohim among us. In the choicest of our graves bury your dead. No one of us will withhold his grave from you for burying your dead.””
With the Hebrew beneath
Genesis 23:6, word by word
- “Hear usשְׁמָעֵshemae
hear
To hear a sound, or learn of something.
Where else “shemae” appears- my lordאֲדֹנִadoni
lord
The one with authority over another; or a respectful title.
Where else “adoni” appears- are a chiefנְשִׂיאnesi
chief
Literally "one lifted up": the leader of a tribe or clan.
Where else “nesi” appears- of Elohimאֱלֹהִיםelohim
Elohim
The one true God, the Creator; the word is plural but means one.
Where else “elohim” appears- among usתוֹכֵtoche
midst
The central point of something, or the company of several: in the midst of them.
Where else “toche” appears- In the choicestמִבְחַרmivchar
choicest, best
The best, the choicest.
Where else “mivchar” appears- of our gravesקְבָרֵיkevare
tomb
Tomb, grave.
Where else “kevare” appears- buryקְבֹרkevor
bury
Bury.
Where else “kevor” appears- your deadמֵתֶmete
die
To cease living; also, one who has ceased living.
Where else “mete” appears- No oneאִישׁish
each
Literally "a man": any person; with "not", not a single person.
Where else “ish” appears- will withholdיִכְלֶהyichle
hold back, restrain
Hold back, restrain, withhold; keep someone from doing something, prevent.
Where else “yichle” appears
Translation note
“Chief of Elohim” is a title of respect from the Hittites toward Abraham: a powerful chief, or a chief whom God backs.
The context
5The sons of Heth answered Abraham, saying to him,
6 · This verse (above)
7Abraham rose and bowed down to the people of the land, to the sons of Heth.
To study Genesis 23 in a group
1. What it says
What did Abraham do when Sarah died, and how did he obtain a place to bury her (vv. 2-16)?
2. What it means
What does the conversation at the city gate show about how Abraham treats the sons of Heth and Ephron (vv. 7-16)?
3. How I live it
How can you walk with someone who is grieving this week?