Genesis 26:1

“There was a famine in the land, besides the former famine that there was in the days of Abraham. And Isaac went to Abimelech, king of the Philistines, to Gerar.”

Genesis 26:1 · direct translation from the Hebrew
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1

Genesis 26:1, word by word

There wasיְהִיyehi

exist

To exist: "let there be light".

Where else “yehi” appears
a famineרָעָבraav

famine, hunger

Hunger; famine, a shortage of food in a region.

Where else “raav” appears
in the landאָרֶץarets

land

A region or nation, above all Israel's.

Where else “arets” appears
besidesבַדvad

alone

One thing alone, set apart from the rest; also the expression 'besides'.

Where else “vad” appears
the formerרִאשׁוֹןrishon

former

What already happened or existed before, in past times.

Where else “rishon” appears
in the daysימֵיyme

time

Literally "the days": a period, an age, or the span of someone's life.

Where else “yme” appears
of Abrahamאַבְרָהָםavraham

Abraham

Abraham, the name God gave to Abram; it sounds like "father of a multitude" (Genesis 17:5). The father of the people of Israel, to whom God promised the land and blessing for all the families of the earth.

Where else “avraham” appears
And Isaacיִצְחָקyitschak

Isaac

Isaac, the son promised to Abraham and Sarah, father of Esau and Jacob. His name means "he laughs" (Genesis 17:17, 19; 21:6).

Where else “yitschak” appears
wentיֵּלֶךְyelech

go

To head for a place, to leave where one is in order to reach another.

Where else “yelech” appears
to Abimelechאֲבִימֶּלֶךְavimelech

Abimelech

Abimelech, the name of Philistine kings of Gerar in the days of Abraham and of Isaac, and of other men, such as a son of Gideon. The name means "my father is king"; it may have been a title of the kings of that place.

Where else “avimelech” appears
kingמֶלֶךְmelech

king

A king who rules a people.

Where else “melech” appears
of the Philistinesפְּלִשְׁתִּיםpelishtim

Philistines

Philistines: a people that settled on the south-west coast of Canaan and was Israel's enemy in the days of the judges and of David.

Where else “pelishtim” appears
to Gerarגְּרָרָgerara

Gerar

Gerar, a city in the south of Canaan, near the land of the Philistines.

Where else “gerara” appears

The context

1 · This verse (above)

2YHWH appeared to him and said, “Do not go down to Egypt; dwell in the land that I tell you.

Read all of Genesis 26

To study Genesis 26 in a group

  1. 1. What it says

    What did YHWH promise Isaac, and what happened with the wells he dug (vv. 2-5, 18-22)?

  2. 2. What it means

    What did Isaac say when he named the well Rehoboth, the one they did not quarrel over, and what does that show about his attitude (vv. 20-22)?

  3. 3. How I live it

    How can you respond with peace the next time someone disputes something that is yours?

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