Genesis 26:20

“The herdsmen of Gerar quarreled with the herdsmen of Isaac, saying, “The water is ours.” So he called the name of the well Esek, because they had contended with him.”

Genesis 26:20 · direct translation from the Hebrew
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Isaac leaves disputed wells and digs another until there is roomConflict and Reconciliation

With the Hebrew beneath

20

Genesis 26:20, word by word

The herdsmenרֹעֵיroe

shepherd

Shepherd, one who tends the flock.

Where else “roe” appears
of Gerarגְרָרgerar

Gerar

Gerar, a city in the south of Canaan, near the land of the Philistines.

Where else “gerar” appears
quarreledיָּרִיבוּyarivu

quarrel

To fight with words.

Where else “yarivu” appears
of Isaacיִצְחָקyitschak

Isaac

Isaac, the son promised to Abraham and Sarah, father of Esau and Jacob. His name means "he laughs" (Genesis 17:17, 19; 21:6).

Where else “yitschak” appears
sayingאמֹרmor

say

To say with the mouth to someone what one thinks or wants, or to answer him.

Where else “mor” appears
“The waterמָּיִםmayim

water

Water: for drinking, of rivers or seas.

Where else “mayim” appears
So he calledיִּקְרָאyikra

call

To raise the voice to someone so that he comes, or to invite him.

Where else “yikra” appears
the nameשֵׁםshem

name

The word by which a person, place or thing is called and recognized.

Where else “shem” appears
of the wellבְּאֵרbeer

well

A deep hole dug in the ground to draw water.

Where else “beer” appears
Esekעֵשֶׂקesek

Esek

Esek, the name of a well. It means "quarrel".

Where else “esek” appears
they had contendedהִתְעַשְּׂקוּhitasku

quarrel

Quarrel, contend. It occurs only in Genesis 26:20.

Where else “hitasku” appears

Translation note

“Esek” means “contention.”

The context

19Isaac’s servants dug in the valley and found there a well of living water.

20 · This verse (above)

21They dug another well, and they quarreled over it too, so he called its name Sitnah.

Read all of Genesis 26

To study Genesis 26 in a group

  1. 1. What it says

    What did YHWH promise Isaac, and what happened with the wells he dug (vv. 2-5, 18-22)?

  2. 2. What it means

    What did Isaac say when he named the well Rehoboth, the one they did not quarrel over, and what does that show about his attitude (vv. 20-22)?

  3. 3. How I live it

    How can you respond with peace the next time someone disputes something that is yours?

How to use it