Genesis 27:33

“Isaac trembled with a great trembling, exceedingly, and said, “Who then was he who hunted game and brought it to me, and I ate of all before you came, and I blessed him? Indeed, he will be blessed.””

Genesis 27:33 · direct translation from the Hebrew
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With the Hebrew beneath

33

Genesis 27:33, word by word

Isaacיִצְחָקyitschak

Isaac

Isaac, the son promised to Abraham and Sarah, father of Esau and Jacob. His name means "he laughs" (Genesis 17:17, 19; 21:6).

Where else “yitschak” appears
trembledיֶּחֱרַדyecherad

tremble

To shudder with fear, with surprise or before God's presence.

Where else “yecherad” appears
with a greatגְּדֹלָהgedola

loud

Very intense: a mighty cry, great fear.

Where else “gedola” appears
tremblingחֲרָדָהcharada

trembling

A shaking that seizes someone who is afraid.

Where else “charada” appears
exceedinglyמְאֹדmeod

very

To a very high degree: the word that adds force to what is said.

Where else “meod” appears
and saidיֹּאמֶרyomer

say

To say with the mouth to someone what one thinks or wants, or to answer him.

Where else “yomer” appears
thenאֵפוֹאefo

then

Then; so, now.

Where else “efo” appears
who huntedצָּדtsad

hunt

To track down animals, or pursue someone.

Where else “tsad” appears
gameצַיִדtsayid

game

What is hunted.

Where else “tsayid” appears
and brought itיָּבֵאyave

bring

To bring something or someone.

Where else “yave” appears
and I ateאֹכַלochal

eat

To bring food to the mouth and swallow it, above all at a shared table.

Where else “ochal” appears
beforeטֶרֶםterem

not yet, before

Not yet; before.

Where else “terem” appears
and I blessed himאֲבָרֲכֵavarache

bless

God gives good things: life, children, harvests.

Where else “avarache” appears
he will beיִהְיֶהyihye

be

To be: "I will be their Elohim".

Where else “yihye” appears

Translation note

Isaac says “indeed, he will be blessed” (gam baruch yihye). The text does not explain why he does not withdraw the blessing; it can be understood that a blessing once spoken was held to be irrevocable.

The context

32Isaac his father said to him, “Who are you?” He said, “I am your son, your firstborn, Esau.”

33 · This verse (above)

34When Esau heard the words of his father, he cried out with a great and exceedingly bitter cry, and said to his father, “Bless me, me too, my father!”

Read all of Genesis 27

To study Genesis 27 in a group

  1. 1. What it says

    How did Jacob receive Isaac’s blessing, and how did Esau react (vv. 18-34)?

  2. 2. What it means

    What consequences did Jacob’s deceiving his father bring to the family (vv. 41-45)?

  3. 3. How I live it

    How can you pursue what you need without resorting to deception?

How to use it