Genesis 3:18

“And thorns and thistles it will make sprout for you, and you will eat the plants of the field.”

Genesis 3:18 · direct translation from the Hebrew
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Because he ate from the tree, Adam hears that the ground is cursed and work will be toilSuffering and Trials

With the Hebrew beneath

18

Genesis 3:18, word by word

And thornsקוֹץkots

thorn

Thorn, thornbush.

Where else “kots” appears
and thistlesדַרְדַּרdardar

thistle

Thistle, prickly weed.

Where else “dardar” appears
it will make sproutתַּצְמִיחַtatsmiach

sprout

Sprout, spring up; begin to grow.

Where else “tatsmiach” appears
and you will eatאָכַלְתָּachalta

eat

To bring food to the mouth and swallow it, above all at a shared table.

Where else “achalta” appears
the plantsעֵשֶׂבesev

plants, vegetation

Small plants, herbs and crops that serve as food for people and animals.

Where else “esev” appears
of the fieldשָּׂדֶהsade

field

The open country: "the beasts of the field".

Where else “sade” appears

The context

17And to Adam he said, “Because you listened to the voice of your wife and ate from the tree about which I commanded you, saying, ‘You shall not eat from it,’ cursed is the ground because of you; with toil you will eat from it all the days of your life.

18 · This verse (above)

19By the sweat of your face you will eat bread until you return to the ground, for from it you were taken; for dust you are, and to dust you will return.”

Read all of Genesis 3

To study Genesis 3 in a group

  1. 1. What it says

    What did the serpent say to the woman, and what did she and the man do afterward (vv. 1-6)?

  2. 2. What it means

    What changed between the man, the woman, and Elohim after they ate the fruit (vv. 7-10)?

  3. 3. How I live it

    When you fail, how can you come near to Elohim instead of hiding, as the man did (v. 8)?

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