Genesis 3:22

“And YHWH Elohim said, “Look, the man has become like one of us, knowing good and evil; and now, so that he does not reach out his hand and take also from the tree of life and eat and live forever—””

Genesis 3:22 · direct translation from the Hebrew
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With the Hebrew beneath

22

Genesis 3:22, word by word

YHWHיְהוָהyehva

YHWH

The personal name of the God of Israel, written in Hebrew with four letters, Y-H-W-H, without vowels. Out of reverence Jews stopped pronouncing it and read "Adonai" (Lord), so many Bibles put "the LORD" or "Jehovah". This translation keeps the four letters. The name is related to the verb "to be" (Exodus 3:14-15). He is not a god other than Elohim: "YHWH Elohim" is the same Creator God, called by his name.

Where else “yehva” appears
Elohimאֱלֹהִיםelohim

Elohim

The one true God, the Creator; the word is plural but means one.

Where else “elohim” appears
saidיֹּאמֶרyomer

say

To say with the mouth to someone what one thinks or wants, or to answer him.

Where else “yomer” appears
the manאָדָםadam

Adam

Adam, the first man.

Where else “adam” appears
has becomeהָיָהhaya

become

To turn into something new, or fall upon someone.

Where else “haya” appears
like oneאַחַדachad

one

The number one; just one and no more.

Where else “achad” appears
knowingדַעַתdaat

know

To know something, realize.

Where else “daat” appears
goodטוֹבtov

what is right

What is right and just, which God approves, the opposite of evil.

Where else “tov” appears
and evilרָעra

evil

What is evil, the opposite of good.

Where else “ra” appears
reach outיִשְׁלַחyishlach

stretch out

Literally "send the hand": move the arm toward something to take or strike it.

Where else “yishlach” appears
his handיָדyad

hand

The part of the body with which one takes, gives and works; also what one does.

Where else “yad” appears
and takeלָקַחlakach

take

To grasp something in the hand to carry or use it.

Where else “lakach” appears
from the treeעֵץets

tree

A tall plant with trunk and branches, giving fruit, shade or timber.

Where else “ets” appears
of lifeחַיִּיםchayim

life

The span and strength of being alive, which come from God.

Where else “chayim” appears
and eatאָכַלachal

eat

To bring food to the mouth and swallow it, above all at a shared table.

Where else “achal” appears
and liveחַיchay

live

Live.

Where else “chay” appears
forever—עֹלָםolam

forever

Time without end, beyond what a lifetime can see.

Where else “olam” appears

The context

21And YHWH Elohim made for Adam and for his wife garments of skin and clothed them.

22 · This verse (above)

23And YHWH Elohim sent him out from the garden of Eden to work the ground from which he had been taken.

Read all of Genesis 3

To study Genesis 3 in a group

  1. 1. What it says

    What did the serpent say to the woman, and what did she and the man do afterward (vv. 1-6)?

  2. 2. What it means

    What changed between the man, the woman, and Elohim after they ate the fruit (vv. 7-10)?

  3. 3. How I live it

    When you fail, how can you come near to Elohim instead of hiding, as the man did (v. 8)?

How to use it