Genesis 30:37

“Jacob took for himself fresh rods of poplar and almond and plane tree, and peeled white stripes in them, exposing the white that was on the rods.”

Genesis 30:37 · direct translation from the Hebrew
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With the Hebrew beneath

37

Genesis 30:37, word by word

Jacobיַעֲקֹבyaakov

Jacob

Jacob, the younger son of Isaac and Rebekah, twin brother of Esau and father of the twelve tribes. In Hebrew "Yaakov" sounds like "heel" and "supplant" (Genesis 25:26; 27:36). God later gave him the name Israel; the name also stands for his descendants, the people of Israel.

Where else “yaakov” appears
tookיִּקַּחyikach

take

To grasp something in the hand to carry or use it.

Where else “yikach” appears
freshלַחlach

fresh, green

Fresh, green, freshly cut; moist.

Where else “lach” appears
rodsמַקַּלmakal

rod

A thin stick or cut branch, used to mark, touch or consult.

Where else “makal” appears
of poplarלִבְנֶהlivne

poplar, storax

A tree with pale bark: poplar or storax.

Where else “livne” appears
and almondלוּזluz

almond

Almond tree.

Where else “luz” appears
and plane treeעֶרְמוֹןermon

plane tree

Plane tree.

Where else “ermon” appears
and peeledיְפַצֵּלyefatsel

peel

Peel, strip off bark.

Where else “yefatsel” appears
whiteלְבָנוֹתlevanot

white

White. It is the same word as the name "Laban".

Where else “levanot” appears
stripesפְּצָלוֹתpetsalot

peeled strip

Peeled stripes. It occurs only in Genesis 30:37.

Where else “petsalot” appears
exposingמַחְשֹׂףmachsof

laying bare

What is laid bare by peeling. It occurs only in Genesis 30:37.

Where else “machsof” appears

Translation note

The text does not explain Jacob’s method. Later Jacob tells his wives that it was Elohim who gave him the livestock and tells them a dream about it (31:9-12).

The context

36And he put a journey of three days between himself and Jacob, while Jacob was pasturing the rest of the flocks of Laban.

37 · This verse (above)

38He set the rods that he had peeled in the channels, in the watering troughs, where the flocks came to drink, in front of the flocks; and they mated when they came to drink.

Read all of Genesis 30

To study Genesis 30 in a group

  1. 1. What it says

    How did Jacob prosper with Laban’s flocks (vv. 37-43)?

  2. 2. What it means

    What does the rivalry between Rachel and Leah over having children show (vv. 1, 14-15)?

  3. 3. How I live it

    How can you rejoice in what others receive instead of comparing yourself with them?

How to use it