Jacobיַעֲקֹבtookוַיִּקַּחfor himselfלוֹfreshלַחrodsמַקַּלof poplarלִבְנֶהand almondוְלוּזand plane tree,וְעֶרְמוֹןand peeledוַיְפַצֵּלwhiteלְבָנוֹתstripesפְּצָלוֹתin them,בָּהֵןexposingמַחְשֹׂףthe whiteהַלָּבָןthatאֲשֶׁרwas onעַלthe rods.הַמַּקְלוֹת
Genesis 30:37
Study it in the app“Jacob took for himself fresh rods of poplar and almond and plane tree, and peeled white stripes in them, exposing the white that was on the rods.”
With the Hebrew beneath
Genesis 30:37, word by word
- Jacobיַעֲקֹבyaakov
Jacob
Jacob, the younger son of Isaac and Rebekah, twin brother of Esau and father of the twelve tribes. In Hebrew "Yaakov" sounds like "heel" and "supplant" (Genesis 25:26; 27:36). God later gave him the name Israel; the name also stands for his descendants, the people of Israel.
Where else “yaakov” appears- tookיִּקַּחyikach
take
To grasp something in the hand to carry or use it.
Where else “yikach” appears- freshלַחlach
fresh, green
Fresh, green, freshly cut; moist.
Where else “lach” appears- rodsמַקַּלmakal
rod
A thin stick or cut branch, used to mark, touch or consult.
Where else “makal” appears- of poplarלִבְנֶהlivne
poplar, storax
A tree with pale bark: poplar or storax.
Where else “livne” appears- and almondלוּזluz
almond
Almond tree.
Where else “luz” appears- and plane treeעֶרְמוֹןermon
plane tree
Plane tree.
Where else “ermon” appears- and peeledיְפַצֵּלyefatsel
peel
Peel, strip off bark.
Where else “yefatsel” appears- whiteלְבָנוֹתlevanot
white
White. It is the same word as the name "Laban".
Where else “levanot” appears- stripesפְּצָלוֹתpetsalot
peeled strip
Peeled stripes. It occurs only in Genesis 30:37.
Where else “petsalot” appears- exposingמַחְשֹׂףmachsof
laying bare
What is laid bare by peeling. It occurs only in Genesis 30:37.
Where else “machsof” appears
Translation note
The text does not explain Jacob’s method. Later Jacob tells his wives that it was Elohim who gave him the livestock and tells them a dream about it (31:9-12).
The context
36And he put a journey of three days between himself and Jacob, while Jacob was pasturing the rest of the flocks of Laban.
37 · This verse (above)
38He set the rods that he had peeled in the channels, in the watering troughs, where the flocks came to drink, in front of the flocks; and they mated when they came to drink.
To study Genesis 30 in a group
1. What it says
How did Jacob prosper with Laban’s flocks (vv. 37-43)?
2. What it means
What does the rivalry between Rachel and Leah over having children show (vv. 1, 14-15)?
3. How I live it
How can you rejoice in what others receive instead of comparing yourself with them?