He said,וַיֹּאמֶר‘Lift up,שָׂאplease,נָאyour eyesעֵינֶיךָand see:וּרְאֵהallכָּלthe male goatsהָעַתֻּדִיםthat are mountingהָעֹלִיםthe flockעַל הַצֹּאןare streaked,עֲקֻדִּיםspeckled,נְקֻדִּיםand mottled;וּבְרֻדִּיםforכִּיI have seenרָאִיתִיallאֵת כָּלthatאֲשֶׁרLabanלָבָןis doingעֹשֶׂהto you.לָּךְ
Genesis 31:12
Study it in the app“He said, ‘Lift up, please, your eyes and see: all the male goats that are mounting the flock are streaked, speckled, and mottled; for I have seen all that Laban is doing to you.”
With the Hebrew beneath
Genesis 31:12, word by word
- He saidיֹּאמֶרyomer
say
To say with the mouth to someone what one thinks or wants, or to answer him.
Where else “yomer” appears- ‘Lift upשָׂאsa
lift up
To direct the eyes upward, make the voice loud, or put up the hand.
Where else “sa” appears- your eyesעֵינֶיene
eye
The organ with which one sees; so "lift the eyes" means to look.
Where else “ene” appears- and seeרְאֵהree
see
To see with one's eyes.
Where else “ree” appears- the male goatsעַתֻּדִיםatudim
male goat
The male of the goat, offered in sacrifice.
Where else “atudim” appears- that are mountingעֹלִיםolim
go up
To go from a low place to a higher one: up the mountain, to Jerusalem or to a city.
Where else “olim” appears- the flockצֹּאןtson
flock
A flock of sheep and goats.
Where else “tson” appears- are streakedעֲקֻדִּיםakudim
striped
Striped, with bands.
Where else “akudim” appears- speckledנְקֻדִּיםnekudim
speckled
Speckled, with small spots.
Where else “nekudim” appears- and mottledבְרֻדִּיםverudim
spotted
Spotted, mottled, as if speckled with hail.
Where else “verudim” appears- Labanלָבָןlavan
Laban
Laban, brother of Rebekah and father of Leah and Rachel, Jacob's father-in-law, who lived in Haran. Also a place in the wilderness.
Where else “lavan” appears- is doingעֹשֶׂהose
do
To carry out an act or to deal with someone in a certain way, for good or ill.
Where else “ose” appears
The context
11Then the angel of Elohim said to me in the dream, ‘Jacob!’ And I said, ‘Here I am.’
12 · This verse (above)
13I am El of Bethel, where you anointed a standing stone, where you made to me a vow. Now get up, leave this land and return to the land of your kindred.’”
To study Genesis 31 in a group
1. What it says
Why did Jacob leave Laban’s house, and what did Elohim say to Laban in a dream (vv. 3, 24)?
2. What it means
What does the heap of stones mean as a witness between Jacob and Laban (vv. 44-50)?
3. How I live it
How can you close a conflict with someone in a clear and peaceful way?