He told itוַיְסַפֵּרto his fatherאֶל אָבִיוand to his brothers,וְאֶל אֶחָיוand his fatherאָבִיוrebukedוַיִּגְעַרhimבּוֹand saidוַיֹּאמֶרto him,לוֹ“Whatמָהis thisהַזֶּהdreamהַחֲלוֹםthatאֲשֶׁרyou have dreamed?חָלָמְתָּShall we indeed come,הֲבוֹא נָבוֹאIאֲנִיand your motherוְאִמְּךָand your brothers,וְאַחֶיךָto bow downלְהִשְׁתַּחֲוֺתbefore youלְךָto the ground?”אָרְצָה
Genesis 37:10
Study it in the app“He told it to his father and to his brothers, and his father rebuked him and said to him, “What is this dream that you have dreamed? Shall we indeed come, I and your mother and your brothers, to bow down before you to the ground?””
With the Hebrew beneath
Genesis 37:10, word by word
- He told itיְסַפֵּרyesaper
recount
To relate, declare: the heavens proclaim the glory of El.
Where else “yesaper” appears- to his fatherאָבִיavi
father
The man who begets a child and heads his household.
Where else “avi” appears- and to his brothersאֶחָיechay
brother
A son of the same father or the same mother.
Where else “echay” appears- rebukedיִּגְעַרyigar
rebuke
Rebuke, scold sternly.
Where else “yigar” appears- and saidיֹּאמֶרyomer
say
To say with the mouth to someone what one thinks or wants, or to answer him.
Where else “yomer” appears- dreamחֲלוֹםchalom
dream
Dream: what one sees while asleep. In the Bible, God sometimes speaks through dreams.
Where else “chalom” appears- you have dreamedחָלָמְתָּchalamta
dream
To see images and scenes while asleep.
Where else “chalamta” appears- Shall we indeed comeבוֹאvo
come
To come, arrive: "days are coming".
Where else “vo” appears- and your motherאִמְּim
mother
The woman who gives birth to and raises her children, and who is owed honor.
Where else “im” appears- to bow downהִשְׁתַּחֲוֺתhishtachavot
bow down
To bow to the ground before someone in respect.
Where else “hishtachavot” appears- to the groundאָרְצָartsa
ground
What is underfoot: bowing down to touch it.
Where else “artsa” appears
The context
9He dreamed yet another dream and told it to his brothers, and said, “Look, I have dreamed another dream: look, the sun, the moon, and eleven stars were bowing down before me.”
10 · This verse (above)
11His brothers were jealous of him, but his father kept the matter in mind.
To study Genesis 37 in a group
1. What it says
What did the brothers do to Joseph, and what did they tell Jacob (vv. 23-33)?
2. What it means
What reasons did the brothers have for hating Joseph (vv. 3-4, 8)?
3. How I live it
How do you handle envy when someone receives more attention than you?