Genesis 37:31

“They took Joseph’s robe, slaughtered a male goat and dipped the robe in the blood.”

Genesis 37:31 · direct translation from the Hebrew
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With the Hebrew beneath

31

Genesis 37:31, word by word

They tookיִּקְחוּyikchu

take

To grasp something in the hand to carry or use it.

Where else “yikchu” appears
Joseph’sיוֹסֵףyosef

Joseph

Joseph, a name borne by several Israelites, above all the son of Jacob and Rachel, sold into Egypt, who became ruler there and saved his family; his sons Ephraim and Manasseh became tribes. The name means "may he add".

Where else “yosef” appears
robeכְּתֹנֶתketonet

tunic, robe

Tunic, robe: a long garment covering the body.

Where else “ketonet” appears
slaughteredיִּשְׁחֲטוּyishchatu

slaughter

To kill an animal by cutting its throat, to sacrifice it or to eat.

Where else “yishchatu” appears
a male goatשְׂעִירseir

male goat

An adult male goat, often offered in sacrifice.

Where else “seir” appears
a male goatעִזִּיםizim

male goat

The male goat, offered for sin.

Where else “izim” appears
and dippedיִּטְבְּלוּyitblu

dip

Dip, plunge into a liquid.

Where else “yitblu” appears
in the bloodדָּםdam

blood

The red fluid that runs through the body and carries the life of people and animals.

Where else “dam” appears

The context

30He returned to his brothers and said, “The child is gone! And I, where am I to go?”

31 · This verse (above)

32They sent the long robe and brought it to their father and said, “This we have found; recognize, please, whether it is the robe of your son or not.”

Read all of Genesis 37

To study Genesis 37 in a group

  1. 1. What it says

    What did the brothers do to Joseph, and what did they tell Jacob (vv. 23-33)?

  2. 2. What it means

    What reasons did the brothers have for hating Joseph (vv. 3-4, 8)?

  3. 3. How I live it

    How do you handle envy when someone receives more attention than you?

How to use it