Aboutוַיְהִי כְּthreeשְׁלֹשׁmonthsחֳדָשִׁיםlaterמִJudahלִיהוּדָהwas told,וַיֻּגַּדsaying,לֵאמֹר“Tamarתָּמָרyour daughter-in-lawכַּלָּתֶךָhas prostituted herself,זָנְתָהand moreover,וְגַםlook,הִנֵּהshe is pregnantהָרָהby prostitution.”לִזְנוּנִיםAnd Judahוַ יְהוּדָהsaid,יֹּאמֶר“Bring her outהוֹצִיאוּהָand let her be burned!”וְתִשָּׂרֵף
Genesis 38:24
Study it in the app“About three months later Judah was told, saying, “Tamar your daughter-in-law has prostituted herself, and moreover, look, she is pregnant by prostitution.” And Judah said, “Bring her out and let her be burned!””
With the Hebrew beneath
Genesis 38:24, word by word
- Aboutיְהִיyehi
happen
For something to occur or take place; many stories open with this word.
Where else “yehi” appears- threeשְׁלֹשׁshelosh
three
A quantity of three: three persons or things together.
Where else “shelosh” appears- monthsחֳדָשִׁיםchodashim
month
A period of about thirty days, from one new moon to the next.
Where else “chodashim” appears- Judahיהוּדָהyhuda
Judah
Judah, the fourth son of Jacob and Leah; also the tribe that came from him and its land, and later the southern kingdom; King David came from it. The name sounds like "give thanks". Borne also by other Israelites.
Where else “yhuda” appears- was toldיֻּגַּדyugad
tell
To tell someone something he does not know or has not seen.
Where else “yugad” appears- sayingאמֹרmor
say
To say with the mouth to someone what one thinks or wants, or to answer him.
Where else “mor” appears- “Tamarתָּמָרtamar
Tamar
Tamar, the name of three women: Judah's daughter-in-law, the daughter of David, sister of Absalom, and a daughter of Absalom; also a town in the south. It means "palm tree".
Where else “tamar” appears- your daughter-in-lawכַּלָּתֶkalate
daughter-in-law
The son's wife.
Where else “kalate” appears- has prostituted herselfזָנְתָהzanta
prostitute oneself
To give one's body to others outside marriage, often for pay; the woman who does so.
Where else “zanta” appears- she is pregnantהָרָהhara
pregnant
Pregnant, with child.
Where else “hara” appears- by prostitutionזְנוּנִיםzenunim
prostitution
Prostitution; figuratively, unfaithfulness to God.
Where else “zenunim” appears- “Bring her outהוֹצִיאוּhotsiu
bring out
To lead someone out: "I led you out of Egypt".
Where else “hotsiu” appears- and let her be burnedתִשָּׂרֵףtisaref
burn
Burn; bake in the fire.
Where else “tisaref” appears
The context
23Judah said, “Let her take the things for herself, lest we become a laughingstock. Look, I sent this young goat, but you did not find her.”
24 · This verse (above)
25As she was being brought out, she sent to her father-in-law, saying, “By the man to whom these belong I am pregnant.” And she said, “Recognize, please, whose these are: the seal, the cord, and the staff.”
To study Genesis 38 in a group
1. What it says
What did Tamar do, and what did Judah say when he learned of it (vv. 14-26)?
2. What it means
What does it mean that Judah admits, “She is more righteous than I” (v. 26)?
3. How I live it
How can you honestly admit your own mistake when it is shown to you?