Genesis 38:28

“While she was giving birth, one put out a hand, and the midwife took and tied a scarlet thread on his hand, saying, “This one came out first.””

Genesis 38:28 · direct translation from the Hebrew
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28

Genesis 38:28, word by word

While she was giving birthיְהִיyehi

happen

For something to occur or take place; many stories open with this word.

Where else “yehi” appears
While she was giving birthלִדְתָּlidta

bear

To bring a child into the world, giving birth after pregnancy.

Where else “lidta” appears
one put outיִּתֶּןyiten

put

To place something somewhere.

Where else “yiten” appears
a handיָדyad

hand

The part of the body with which one takes, gives and works; also what one does.

Where else “yad” appears
tookתִּקַּחtikach

take

To grasp something in the hand to carry or use it.

Where else “tikach” appears
and tiedתִּקְשֹׁרtikshor

bind

To knot something fast; or be joined to another.

Where else “tikshor” appears
a scarlet threadשָׁנִיshani

scarlet

Scarlet, crimson; thread dyed that color.

Where else “shani” appears
sayingאמֹרmor

say

To say with the mouth to someone what one thinks or wants, or to answer him.

Where else “mor” appears
came outיָצָאyatsa

go out

To go out of a place.

Where else “yatsa” appears
firstרִאשֹׁנָהrishona

first

What comes ahead in order or in time; the first.

Where else “rishona” appears

The context

27When the time of her giving birth came, look, there were twins in her womb.

28 · This verse (above)

29But as he drew back his hand, look, his brother came out; and she said, “What a breach you have broken for yourself!” So he called his name Perez.

Read all of Genesis 38

To study Genesis 38 in a group

  1. 1. What it says

    What did Tamar do, and what did Judah say when he learned of it (vv. 14-26)?

  2. 2. What it means

    What does it mean that Judah admits, “She is more righteous than I” (v. 26)?

  3. 3. How I live it

    How can you honestly admit your own mistake when it is shown to you?

How to use it